TITLE:
Overcoming the Potential Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence in Psychotherapy: Literature Updates
AUTHORS:
Ogochukwu Agazie, Evaristus Chino Ezema, Amir Meftah, Bashir Aribisala, Tania Sultana, Uchenna Esther Ezenagu, Satwant Singh, Thant Zin Htet, Jude Beauchamp, Ndukaku Ogbonna, Nnenna Bessie Emejuru, Emmanuel Chiebuka, Sanmi Michael Obe, Chinenye Loveth Aleke, Obioma Onah Ezema, Chinwe Okeke-Moffatt, Omotola Emmanuel, Stephen Okorom
KEYWORDS:
Artificial, Drawbacks, Intelligence, Overcoming, Psychotherapy
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Psychiatry,
Vol.14 No.5,
August
28,
2024
ABSTRACT: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has progressively impacted healthcare around the world. The increasing need for readily available mental health services, coupled with the swift advancement of novel technologies, prompts conversations over the viability of psychotherapy approaches using engagements with AI. Despite the positive impacts, there are recognizable drawbacks associated with the application of AI in psychotherapy. Establishing a therapeutic alliance is difficult for non-human entities. Psychotherapy is a task too complex for limited artificial intelligence. AI appears capable of handling jobs that are clearly defined and relatively straightforward. Besides, AI malfunctions, data confidentiality, informed consent, and risk of bias are potential concerns. We present a literature update of possible solutions to overcome these concerns.