Wie kann man ohne Vorbereitung selbstbewusst sprechen?

The best way to improvise is to become familiar with ways to organize and articulate your thoughts on the fly. For example: Use the rule of 3s to express 3 specific points related to a single subject. Start with a headline when you speak and end with a takeaway. Use pauses to think and structure your response or talk in stages.

While preparation is usually a good thing, sometimes we don't have an opportunity to prepare (ex. the boss volunteers you to present a departmental update in the middle of a meeting). Here are some tips to extemporaneously create a tight presentation! - Prepare! :) for the unexpected speech... Meaning get a general format in your mind -- - an intro (maybe a small agenda--just noting what you'll cover) - the middle (a spoken paragraph for each of the items you said you'd cover - the wrap-up -- summarizing what you just shared... and giving an outlook and/or call(s)-to-action (CTAs) And, it's okay to ask for a minute to outline your thoughts (just write out that short agenda or talking points in bullets), and note any CTAs!

It's definitely OK to ask for a minute to compose your thoughts. After that, a powerful technique is to prompt yourself. Say "the most important thing to know about X is..." and see what comes out. "Some things to keep in mind are..." and see what comes out. "Here's what I would consider when making this decision..." etc. When you set yourself up with some prompts, you put some structure around your thoughts, which will help you clarify them on the fly.

Preparation helps with confidence but sometimes you are not given time to prepare. In the instances of impromptu speaking, I believe looking at someone you know helps. Another strategy is to pause for a few moments before you speak to gather your thoughts. Create a mini-outline in your mind to have structure. Build out a short story to illustrate your point.

The biggest obstacle to speaking confidently is the individual himself / herself. It’s always easy for anybody to read out from a paper or a prepared speech, but when you don’t have any, your mind takes over and that’s just the start ! Prepare pointers , not the text in itself and let your mind flow to interact with the audience. Look straight into their eyes and cover the entire spectrum as you speak and let the pointers govern your flow. Look out for audience reactions and remember - you are being observed and applauded - it’s your moment to make a presence or to destroy it. Be smooth , effortless , but prepared. Preparing for any speech is always useful. Prepare that you know about the topic in context and not to read your out.

Focusing on three main points helps streamline your thoughts, making it easier to articulate your ideas clearly. It provides structure, ensuring you cover key aspects and appear more organized, boosting your confidence in spontaneous speaking situations.

Another useful structure to have ready is STAR (often used in competency-based interviews). This framework can be useful when your giving an example or explaining a situation or transformation - it will keep you focused on providing the details way in a structured, simple way. S = situation - explain briefly the setting and characters to set up the story T = task - what was the challenge or problem that needed to be overcome? A = action - what actually took place, solutions you provided, options you explored. R = results - what happened then? Where did it get you? What conclusions or resolutions did you see? What lessons did you learn?

Oftentimes we fret over the quality of an extemporaneous speech, without realizing that we can change the tone whenever we like. Give first thoughts, but admit that they are first ideas. There is nothing wrong with doing that and adding a transition like, "That's where I would have stopped when I was younger, but not that I have more experience, I can add . . .," or "That's one level of the analysis, let me add . . ." Don't be paralyzed while you wait for the perfect idea. Learn to present an idea and then build on it to make it better in real time.

During an unexpected speech at a community event, I quickly structured my talk into a personal story, three key lessons, and a call to action. This simple format allowed me to engage the audience with relatable content and deliver clear, impactful messages. The speech concluded with a strong call to action, tying the lessons back to the audience's experiences, leaving them inspired and motivated.

One of the best formats for an ad hoc speech to use at social gatherings, simple presentations or introductions is the "greeting, thanks and request". It gives you a chance to connect with the audience, give them your request or idea and show appreciation for their participation - especially useful as a host or when making introductions to others/events.

Some great guidance here! I am learning a great deal. I concur with the idea of speaking authentically, your audience will feel that immediately and connect with you. For me, the other important thing is to look behind the words and use your curiosity to find the true meaning of the question that is being asked. Then you can address the real challenge being faced by the audience member...with authenticity.

Any presentation requires preparation. The trick is to stay prepared. Within your sphere of expertise you would welcome an opportunity to present your point of view. If you are able to harness your body of knowledge to a simple, tried and tested presentation model then impromptu presentations should exhilarate rather than asphixiate! A good method to practice is take every question or query from audience/organiser/training manager as an opportunity to test whether your content holds up. If you are able to justify to all comers at all times then when the need arises, you would feel a sense of preparation rather than trepidation. You never get a second chance to make a first impression so dont get prepared, stay prepared.

When I'm called upon to speak without preparation, I rely on my existing knowledge and experiences to shape my speech. This approach ensures that I can share relevant insights and real-world examples, making my points relatable and authentic. By embracing my unique perspective and not striving for perfection, I engage my audience with honesty and genuine understanding.

Don't be afraid to admit that you don't have complete information. There is nothing wrong with providing insight about what information or data needs to be collected to deal with the deeper question. Oftentimes, people are looking for guidance on how to approach a problem, and not a perfect solution which may not even exist.

Yes, rely on your knowledge and experience as you have been asked to present for a reason. Yet, in case you do not have the answers, it's more powerful to firmly reply that you do not have the information now, and will get back to that question at a later time. Rather than hesitantly coming up with an answer on the spot.

Absolutely. Read the room, and if appropriate this can also help you to add humour and authenticity in a way that resonates with your audience.

If you have limited information in preparation, at the minimum the key to effective public speaking is to know your audience. Who, What, Where, When and Why. Have an idea how you would address the audience keeping the "W" as the foundation and you won't be to far off

This one should be number 2. Making a connection in the first few minutes through anecdotal stories, humour or a topical comment is a sure ice breaker. Gaining trust with your audience will provide higher retention rates and more credibility will be given to your content. Language is another huge factor. Are you speaking with the right level of intelligence, connection and experience / research? Every presentation needs to be tailored for your audience. There are so many nuances to consider for different types of personalities and presentations. This will also help put you in the right headspace for a comfortable and confident delivery.

What works for me is to directly ask questions to the audience to understand what their intention is for attending, what their current knowledge is and what they would like to take away from the session. This does not only give me information to serve the audience in my best ability, but makes the presentation engaging and interactive at the same time.

Do you know Ella? Ella Fitzgerald. She had the tendency to forget lyrics. Her way to save herself was, to use it. Humour can relief the tension and make the audience gentle. Of cause it's better to prepare, and in case of emergency, listen to Ella before your performance.

It’s a myth that impromptu speeches are “unprepared” speeches. If you ever wonder how some public speakers are able to speak off the cuff in witty fashion, it’s because time was spent training the brain to respond to prompts (some may see it as daydreaming, I prefer to call it mental preparation). When you draw connections among disparate phenomena and stimulate yourself by responding to prompts, you are preparing for impromptu speeches!

Something that has always been helpful for me to know with impromptu speaking is: kindness to oneself pays off and the audience will reap the benefits. 1/No one is “out to get me” Your audience can appreciate how scary it is to speak up in unexpected situations, so be kind to yourself. 2/ Give yourself a minute to collect your thoughts 3/Be authentic and use humour “there’s nothing better than having to sound smart when you don’t have a clue because you didn’t prepare 4/Don’t justify yourself 5/Make eye contact with friendly faces and integrate them into your speech

Having directed thousands of "talent" (actors, presenters, CEO's and interviewees) here's a few tips when speaking to camera or public speaking; 1. Slow down (usually by 50%). You have a captive audience so give yourself time to think while also commanding more attention. 2. Have a water on standby. Nerves and talking will dry your mouth. 3. Sit or stand up straight, ground your feet, be balanced and comfortable. 4. Put a smile in your voice, change your intonation, add pauses and draggout some of the vowels to help engage your audience. 5. Use your body to punctuate meaning; an open hand gesture, some eyebrow acting, an empathetic head tilt and some passion in your eyes will all add to the quality of the delivery.

"Practice makes the skill perfect" in a way it actually means when one practises speaking confidently on a consistent and regular basis, one is "conditioning and preparing" oneself to eventually be able to speak well, present points clearly and with ease. The more you prepare by doing something regularly, it becomes a part of you naturally.

Practicing diaphram breathing (belly breathing) is the foundation for speaking with true inner-confidence and grounding. When we breathe in/out through the belly, we instantly activate the parasympathetic nervous system, feeling more relaxed and calm. This in turn influences the tone and rhythm of our speech.

I've learned that enjoying the moment is crucial when speaking without preparation. I see these impromptu speeches as a chance to share my thoughts and showcase my personality, rather than as daunting tasks. In one instance, I turned a spontaneous speech into a lively interaction with my audience, using humor and personal anecdotes, which made the experience enjoyable for both me and the listeners. I focus on the positives, acknowledging what went well, and view any missteps as learning opportunities. This mindset helps me speak with confidence and authenticity, and I always remind myself to be proud of stepping up to speak, regardless of the outcome.

Being fully present in the moment with those you are speaking to is the greatest gift you can give. It is this practice of being fully present and attentive that will be remembered long after your presentation is done. As Maya Angelou famously said “…people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel.”

La herramienta de más utilidad es tener confianza en ti mismo, con ello podrás desenvolverte en el escenario y disfrutar de tu presentación, así captarás la atención del público hasta el final.

I truly enjoy speaking on stages as it excites me to be able to share what I am passionate about and at the same time connect with a large group of people through a common topic. We forget to enjoy when the (judging) mind is speaking, hence, bringing yourself back to why the topic excites you, enables you to speak with passion and confidence.

There is a lot of great advice but I didn't notice a very valuable equation: confidence + time + storytelling = successful presentation. 1. Confidence: Remember that you won't be asked to speak last minute if you were not considered at the very least knowledgeable and credible on the subject. 2. Time: How long are you presenting? Are you prepared to speak that long or do you enough material to present for as long you are being asked? Remember that the usual time is 20 to 50 minutes leaving time at the end of the presentation for questions. 3. Storytelling: What better way to engage in an audience than by storytelling? Have a couple of stories in the chamber to draw the audience in and have them invested in you and your presentation.

How can you speak confidently without preparation? I remember once being asked to attend a conference. The organizer said, "I want you there to answer some questions, if necessary." Well, the next thing I knew, I was called on stage to present! I hadn't prepared a thing! But at that point in my career, I knew my material. I had delivered numerous presentations before, to the point where it became instinctual. I got up on that stage & out popped a keynote presentation that ended in a standing ovation. So, can you speak confidently without preparation? Absolutely, but it hinges on prior preparation. You must possess a deep understanding of the material, have valuable insights to give and the ability to effectively convey it to your audience.

Speaking without preparation- No Problem 1. Pick up points from people who spoke before you and weave your messaging such that it looks like a sequel to other speakers 2. Start with a quiz with audience and ask them what would they want to hear and elaborate on these threads 3. Start with an ice breaking session to get audience totally involved in your speaking gig, now play on your strengths and share your experiences with out any fear (as you already own the audience) and after sometime link these experiences with the main theme So enjoy your next impromptu session PS: I generally fumble if I am following a script and rather love the impromptu sessions as they give you more freedom

Nothing beats honesty & explaining the situation at hand. Keep a couple of super successful jokes ready at your disposal so that you can connect with the audience instantly. 3-2-1 is my go to method for organising my speech. - Start with 3 main points you want to make - Provide 2 examples for each points (use anecdotes, quotes, statistics etc) - End with 1 call to action or takeaway May this help the reader ♥️

Remember that even if you make a mistake, the audience won't know it if you don't let on. If you smoothly recover and incorporate whatever you said into your main narrative, you can turn mistakes into opportunities without losing your audience's trust.