Comment pouvez-vous présenter les résultats de laboratoire pour qu’ils soient plus accessibles aux personnes handicapées ?

Consider providing alternative formats such as large print, braille, or electronic versions. Use clear and concise language, provide visual aids, and ensure compatibility with assistive technologies for individuals with visual, hearing, or cognitive impairments.

The most successful people in any business are the ones who can communicate clearly and in layman’s terms if they have to. Consider your audience. If you’re writing for a scientific journal where the audience is fairly niche, get technical. But not to the point of being confusing for the sake of it. No one wants to read long jargon that could be better understood in fewer words. If you are writing an abstract or pitch for people who are maybe investors or entrepreneurs, make your message clear with easy to understand formatting on information (tables, spreadsheets, graphs, pictures, etc.). Don’t be afraid to use metaphors if you need to compare similar concepts to your own too. Everyone can understand science if it’s explained correctly!

Yes, explaining to them in terms of their understanding is better understood then expecting them to understand technical terms. Communicating to understand before relating the results is efficient

Firstly, the disability needs to be identified and assessed on whether it's severe or not. For people with severe eyesight disabilities, eg. blindness, I would use headsets to explain results to create visual understanding. With graphs, images, and further explanations drawn and written in braille. For people with slight eyesight problems, speaking and earing disabilities, I would use sign language in video and printed formats, clear 3D imagery, big and bold letters for easier reading. For mental disabilities, a clear and simple langue approach will be implemented, with clear, bold and colorful imagery and letters For physical disabilities involving limbs, I would have the results be easily accessible with physical aid present.

Make lab results accessible: use simple language, add visuals, offer different formats like audio, welcome feedback, and regularly check and adjust. Also, ensure tools work with assistive tech and provide a contact person for accessibility questions.

Os recursos visuais são essenciais para melhorar a acessibilidade na leitura de exames laboratoriais. Mas é preciso tomar alguns cuidados: 1. Uso do verde e vermelho. Daltônicos terão dificuldades para diferenciar informações que utilizam verde e vermelho nos resultados. 2. Contraste. A escolha das cores de fundo e da fonte deve ser feita com cuidado. Na dúvida, utilizar sites que fazem a verificação das cores. 3. Layout clean. Não adianta usar imagens, se houver sobreposição de informações. O layout precisa ser clean, para não confundir ainda mais pessoas com deficiência intelectual, baixa visão, TEA etc.

Flow diagrams or charts to help visualise the process of methods leading to the reasoning behind the end result. Provide visual and audio aids.

While visual aids are definitely helpful, they are unfortunately often the strongest tools to use when lying with statistics. Outline the range of what is expected and what is abnormal, but then also frame it appropriately in regards to how impactful the data could be. This falls into the "plain language" umbrella as well because visual aids can be misleading without building up the right context. Appropriate labels and disclaimers are key.

In scientific area, data visualization is important for us to communicate to the audience. You can create the concise and simplest form of complex texts through charts or friendly designs to convey your key findings. Sometimes, presenting scientific works can be fun and informative with the visual aids to catch attentions like commercial ads. We have to keep it in mind that not everyone can understand sciences like scientists do.

I think visual aids can also cause distress. Because some results are not easily readable through graphs, charts and other graphics. So, the best way is to hire a personnel or make someone responsible for effective communication of the lab results.

Ensuring accessibility for individuals with disabilities is essential. Providing alternative formats like large print, audio, braille, or electronic versions accommodates diverse needs. Implementing assistive technologies such as screen readers, magnifiers, or speech-to-text software enhances accessibility further. Offering flexibility in delivery methods, such as email, text, voice messages, or in-person reading, demonstrates a commitment to inclusivity and ensures that everyone can access and understand lab reports effectively.

As AI and other IT industry is evolving day and night. The lab report should contain a QR code by scanning that code the person with disability get number of options either to hear the results or increase or decrease the font of results as per his/her need. Another way is to develop an application for communicating lab results with all the features required for people living with disabilities.

Usar mapas mentales o organigramas para presentar la información de manera más estructurada puede ayudar a personas con discapacidad cognitiva o dificultades de procesamiento de información, así como, usar colores con alto contraste para facilitar la lectura y interpretación de gráficos.

Resultados laboratoriais costumam gerar dúvidas em pessoas sem deficiência. Quando pensamos nas pessoas com deficiência, essas dúvidas podem ser ainda maiores. Dependendo do resultado, dúvidas, mal-estar, preocupação, entre outros sentimentos, podem ser maléficos para pessoas com deficiência. Então, juntamente com o resultado, dispor de canais que esclareçam os dados, de forma acessível, ajudaria a sanar esses sentimentos.

I agree, and wanted to add that it can be easy sometimes, depending on your position, to lose sight of scope of practice because of a genuine desire to help patients understand results.

Some disabilities can cause memory issues so writing things down and following up on them to ensure tasks have been completed can be really beneficial.

Para entender os resultados dos exames laboratoriais, é preciso ler a legenda que os acompanham que, muitas vezes, não trazem de forma clara a informação. Por isso, alguns cuidados precisam ser tomados: 1. Colocar a legenda em destaque na página. 2. Inserir informações precisas na legenda. 3. Manter o posicionamento da legenda idêntico para todos os resultados, para que o leitor não fique procurando página a página. Além disso, é sempre importante consultar as próprias pessoas com deficiência sobre o melhor layout para leitura de resultados laboratoriais.

You could have a Workshop on certain types of lab tests and do hands on training to help people understand what types of tests you are performing , why they are needed, and how to accurately record your lab results so that they are easily understood .

Al presentar los resultados en diferentes formatos, texto descriptivo, contraste y tamaño de fuente, texto táctil, audios descriptivos con subtítulos y transcripciones así como el uso de iconos universales, no solo mejorarás la accesibilidad, sino que también crearás un entorno más inclusivo y accesible para todos.