HTTP сервер Apache версии 2.0
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В кратком справочнике по директивам вы найдёте информацию о том, как использовать ту или иную директиву, её значение по умолчанию, статус и контекст. Для расшифровки понятий «статус» и «контекст», обратитесь к Словарю.
В первой колонке приводится название директивы и описание её использования. Во второй - значение по умолчанию, если таковое есть у директивы. Если это значение слишком велико, то после первых букв идет значёк «+».
В третьей и четвёртой колонках даются значения контекста, в котором данная директива имеет смысл (может использоваться), и её статус. Все сокращения, используемые при этом, расшифровываются в следующей таблице.
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | K | L | M | N | O | P | R | S | T | U | V | W | X |
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AcceptMutex Default|method | Default | s | M |
Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children accepting requests on network sockets | |||
AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default | Default | svdh | C |
Resources accept trailing pathname information | |||
AccessFileName filename [filename] ... | .htaccess | sv | C |
Name of the distributed configuration file | |||
Action action-type cgi-script | svdh | B | |
Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or content-type | |||
AddAlt string file [file] ... | svdh | B | |
Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an icon selected by filename | |||
AddAltByEncoding string MIME-encoding [MIME-encoding] ... | svdh | B | |
Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon selected by MIME-encoding | |||
AddAltByType string MIME-type [MIME-type] ... | svdh | B | |
Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an icon selected by MIME content-type | |||
AddCharset charset extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content charset | |||
AddDefaultCharset On|Off|charset | Off | svdh | C |
Default charset parameter to be added when a response
content-type is text/plain or text/html | |||
AddDescription string file [file] ... | svdh | B | |
Description to display for a file | |||
AddEncoding MIME-enc extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding type | |||
AddHandler handler-name extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps the filename extensions to the specified handler | |||
AddIcon icon name [name] ... | svdh | B | |
Icon to display for a file selected by name | |||
AddIconByEncoding icon MIME-encoding [MIME-encoding] ... | svdh | B | |
Icon to display next to files selected by MIME content-encoding | |||
AddIconByType icon MIME-type [MIME-type] ... | svdh | B | |
Icon to display next to files selected by MIME content-type | |||
AddInputFilter filter[;filter...] extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process client requests | |||
AddLanguage MIME-lang extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps the given filename extension to the specified content language | |||
AddModuleInfo module-name string | sv | E | |
Adds additional information to the module information displayed by the server-info handler | |||
AddOutputFilter filter[;filter...] extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process responses from the server | |||
AddOutputFilterByType filter[;filter...] MIME-type [MIME-type] ... | svdh | C | |
assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type | |||
AddType MIME-type extension [extension] ... | svdh | B | |
Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content type | |||
Alias URL-path file-path|directory-path | sv | B | |
Maps URLs to filesystem locations | |||
AliasMatch regex file-path|directory-path | sv | B | |
Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular expressions | |||
Allow from all|host|env=env-variable [host|env=env-variable] ... | dh | B | |
Controls which hosts can access an area of the server | |||
AllowCONNECT port [port] ... | 443 563 | sv | E |
Ports that are allowed to CONNECT through the
proxy | |||
AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off | Off | sv | C |
Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to be passed through | |||
AllowOverride All|None|directive-type [directive-type] ... | All | d | C |
Types of directives that are allowed in
.htaccess files | |||
Anonymous user [user] ... | dh | E | |
Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without password verification | |||
Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off | Off | dh | E |
Configures if authorization will fall-through to other methods | |||
Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off | On | dh | E |
Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the error log | |||
Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off | On | dh | E |
Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed | |||
Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off | Off | dh | E |
Sets whether the userID field may be empty | |||
Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off | Off | dh | E |
Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly formatted email address | |||
AssignUserID user-id group-id | v | M | |
Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID | |||
AuthAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | B |
Sets whether authorization and authentication are passed to lower level modules | |||
AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off | On | dh | E |
Sets whether authentication and authorization will be passed on to lower level modules | |||
AuthDBMGroupFile file-path | dh | E | |
Sets the name of the database file containing the list of user groups for authentication | |||
AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB | default | dh | E |
Sets the type of database file that is used to store passwords | |||
AuthDBMUserFile file-path | dh | E | |
Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and passwords for authentication | |||
AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess | MD5 | dh | X |
Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and response hases in digest authentication | |||
AuthDigestDomain URI [URI] ... | dh | X | |
URIs that are in the same protection space for digest authentication | |||
AuthDigestFile file-path | dh | X | |
Location of the text file containing the list of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication | |||
AuthDigestGroupFile file-path | dh | X | |
Name of the text file containing the list of groups for digest authentication | |||
AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off | Off | s | X |
Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the server | |||
AuthDigestNonceFormat format | dh | X | |
Determines how the nonce is generated | |||
AuthDigestNonceLifetime seconds | 300 | dh | X |
How long the server nonce is valid | |||
AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int] | auth | dh | X |
Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest authentication | |||
AuthDigestShmemSize size | 1000 | s | X |
The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track of clients | |||
AuthGroupFile file-path | dh | B | |
Sets the name of a text file containing the list of user groups for authentication | |||
AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off | on | dh | X |
Prevent other authentication modules from authenticating the user if this one fails | |||
AuthLDAPBindDN distinguished-name | dh | X | |
Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server | |||
AuthLDAPBindPassword password | dh | X | |
Password used in conjuction with the bind DN | |||
AuthLDAPCharsetConfig file-path | s | X | |
Language to charset conversion configuration file | |||
AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off | on | dh | X |
Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs | |||
AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always | Always | dh | X |
When will the module de-reference aliases | |||
AuthLDAPEnabled on|off | on | dh | X |
Turn on or off LDAP authentication | |||
AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off | off | dh | X |
Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage | |||
AuthLDAPGroupAttribute attribute | dh | X | |
LDAP attributes used to check for group membership | |||
AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off | on | dh | X |
Use the DN of the client username when checking for group membership | |||
AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off | off | dh | X |
Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER environment variable | |||
AuthLDAPUrl url | dh | X | |
URL specifying the LDAP search parameters | |||
AuthName auth-domain | dh | C | |
Authorization realm for use in HTTP authentication | |||
AuthType Basic|Digest | dh | C | |
Type of user authentication | |||
AuthUserFile file-path | dh | B | |
Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and passwords for authentication | |||
BrowserMatch regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... | svdh | B | |
Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent | |||
BrowserMatchNoCase regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... | svdh | B | |
Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without respect to case | |||
BS2000Account account | s | M | |
Define the non-privileged account on BS2000 machines | |||
BufferedLogs On|Off | Off | s | B |
Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk | |||
CacheDefaultExpire seconds | 3600 (one hour) | sv | X |
The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified. | |||
CacheDirLength length | 2 | sv | X |
The number of characters in subdirectory names | |||
CacheDirLevels levels | 3 | sv | X |
The number of levels of subdirectories in the cache. | |||
CacheDisable url-string | sv | X | |
Disable caching of specified URLs | |||
CacheEnable cache_type url-string | sv | X | |
Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage manager | |||
CacheExpiryCheck On|Off | On | sv | X |
Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking files | |||
CacheFile file-path [file-path] ... | s | X | |
Cache a list of file handles at startup time | |||
CacheForceCompletion Percentage | 60 | sv | X |
Percentage of document served, after which the server will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled. | |||
CacheGcClean hours url-string | ? | sv | X |
The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a URL | |||
CacheGcDaily time | ? | sv | X |
The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. (24 hour clock) | |||
CacheGcInterval hours | sv | X | |
The interval between garbage collection attempts. | |||
CacheGcMemUsage KBytes | ? | sv | X |
The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage collection | |||
CacheGcUnused hours url-string | ? | sv | X |
The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a URL. | |||
CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off | Off | sv | X |
Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be cached. | |||
CacheIgnoreHeaders header-string [header-string] ... | None | sv | X |
Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. | |||
CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off | Off | sv | X |
Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified header. | |||
CacheLastModifiedFactor float | 0.1 | sv | X |
The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the LastModified date. | |||
CacheMaxExpire seconds | 86400 (one day) | sv | X |
The maximum time in seconds to cache a document | |||
CacheMaxFileSize bytes | 1000000 | sv | X |
The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the cache | |||
CacheMinFileSize bytes | 1 | sv | X |
The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the cache | |||
CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off | Off | sv | B |
Allows content-negotiated documents to be cached by proxy servers | |||
CacheRoot directory | sv | X | |
The directory root under which cache files are stored | |||
CacheSize KBytes | 1000000 | sv | X |
The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the cache in KBytes | |||
CacheTimeMargin ? | ? | sv | X |
The minimum time margin to cache a document | |||
CGIMapExtension cgi-path .extension | dh | C | |
Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI scripts | |||
CharsetDefault charset | svdh | X | |
Charset to translate into | |||
CharsetOptions option [option] ... | DebugLevel=0 NoImpl + | svdh | X |
Configures charset translation behavior | |||
CharsetSourceEnc charset | svdh | X | |
Source charset of files | |||
CheckSpelling on|off | Off | svdh | E |
Enables the spelling module | |||
ChildPerUserID user-id group-id num-children | s | M | |
Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child processes | |||
ContentDigest On|Off | Off | svdh | C |
Enables the generation of Content-MD5 HTTP Response
headers | |||
CookieDomain domain | svdh | E | |
The domain to which the tracking cookie applies | |||
CookieExpires expiry-period | svdh | E | |
Expiry time for the tracking cookie | |||
CookieLog filename | sv | B | |
Sets filename for the logging of cookies | |||
CookieName token | Apache | svdh | E |
Name of the tracking cookie | |||
CookieStyle Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965 | Netscape | svdh | E |
Format of the cookie header field | |||
CookieTracking on|off | off | svdh | E |
Enables tracking cookie | |||
CoreDumpDirectory directory | s | M | |
Directory where Apache attempts to switch before dumping core | |||
CustomLog file|pipe format|nickname [env=[!]environment-variable] | sv | B | |
Sets filename and format of log file | |||
Dav On|Off|provider-name | Off | d | E |
Enable WebDAV HTTP methods | |||
DavDepthInfinity on|off | off | svd | E |
Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests | |||
DavLockDB file-path | sv | E | |
Location of the DAV lock database | |||
DavMinTimeout seconds | 0 | svd | E |
Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on a DAV resource | |||
DefaultIcon url-path | svdh | B | |
Icon to display for files when no specific icon is configured | |||
DefaultLanguage MIME-lang | svdh | B | |
Sets all files in the given scope to the specified language | |||
DefaultType MIME-type | text/plain | svdh | C |
MIME content-type that will be sent if the server cannot determine a type in any other way | |||
DeflateBufferSize value | 8096 | sv | E |
Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib | |||
DeflateCompressionLevel value | sv | E | |
How much compression do we apply to the output | |||
DeflateFilterNote [type] notename | sv | E | |
Places the compression ratio in a note for logging | |||
DeflateMemLevel value | 9 | sv | E |
How much memory should be used by zlib for compression | |||
DeflateWindowSize value | 15 | sv | E |
Zlib compression window size | |||
Deny from all|host|env=env-variable [host|env=env-variable] ... | dh | B | |
Controls which hosts are denied access to the server | |||
<Directory directory-path> ... </Directory> | sv | C | |
Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the named file-system directory and sub-directories | |||
DirectoryIndex local-url [local-url] ... | index.html | svdh | B |
List of resources to look for when the client requests a directory | |||
<DirectoryMatch regex> ... </DirectoryMatch> | sv | C | |
Enclose directives that apply to file-system directories matching a regular expression and their subdirectories | |||
DirectorySlash On|Off | On | svdh | B |
Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off | |||
DocumentRoot directory-path | /usr/local/apache/h + | sv | C |
Directory that forms the main document tree visible from the web | |||
DumpIOInput On|Off | Off | s | X |
Dump all input data to the error log | |||
DumpIOOutput On|Off | Off | s | X |
Dump all output data to the error log | |||
EnableExceptionHook On|Off | Off | s | M |
Enables a hook that runs exception handlers after a crash | |||
EnableMMAP On|Off | On | svdh | C |
Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery | |||
EnableSendfile On|Off | On | svdh | C |
Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client | |||
ErrorDocument error-code document | svdh | C | |
What the server will return to the client in case of an error | |||
ErrorLog file-path|syslog[:facility] | logs/error_log (Uni + | sv | C |
Location where the server will log errors | |||
Example | svdh | X | |
Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module API | |||
ExpiresActive On|Off | svdh | E | |
Enables generation of Expires
headers | |||
ExpiresByType MIME-type <code>seconds | svdh | E | |
Value of the Expires header configured
by MIME type | |||
ExpiresDefault <code>seconds | svdh | E | |
Default algorithm for calculating expiration time | |||
ExtendedStatus On|Off | Off | s | B |
Keep track of extended status information for each request | |||
ExtFilterDefine filtername parameters | s | E | |
Define an external filter | |||
ExtFilterOptions option [option] ... | DebugLevel=0 NoLogS + | d | E |
Configure mod_ext_filter options | |||
FileETag component ... | INode MTime Size | svdh | C |
File attributes used to create the ETag HTTP response header | |||
<Files filename> ... </Files> | svdh | C | |
Contains directives that apply to matched filenames | |||
<FilesMatch regex> ... </FilesMatch> | svdh | C | |
Contains directives that apply to regular-expression matched filenames | |||
ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback] | Prefer | svdh | B |
Action to take if a single acceptable document is not found | |||
ForceType MIME-type|None | dh | C | |
Forces all matching files to be served with the specified MIME content-type | |||
ForensicLog filename|pipe | sv | E | |
Sets filename of the forensic log | |||
Group unix-group | #-1 | s | M |
Group under which the server will answer requests | |||
Header [condition] set|append|add|unset|echo header [value] [env=[!]variable] | svdh | E | |
Configure HTTP response headers | |||
HeaderName filename | svdh | B | |
Name of the file that will be inserted at the top of the index listing | |||
HostnameLookups On|Off|Double | Off | svd | C |
Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses | |||
IdentityCheck On|Off | Off | svd | C |
Enables logging of the RFC1413 identity of the remote user | |||
<IfDefine [!]parameter-name> ... </IfDefine> | svdh | C | |
Encloses directives that will be processed only if a test is true at startup | |||
<IfModule [!]module-name> ... </IfModule> | svdh | C | |
Encloses directives that are processed conditional on the presence or absence of a specific module | |||
<IfVersion [[!]operator] version> ... </IfVersion> | svdh | E | |
contains version dependent configuration | |||
ImapBase map|referer|URL | http://servername/ | svdh | B |
Default base for imagemap files | |||
ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|URL | nocontent | svdh | B |
Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates that are not explicitly mapped | |||
ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted | svdh | B | |
Action if no coordinates are given when calling an imagemap | |||
Include file-path|directory-path | svd | C | |
Includes other configuration files from within the server configuration files | |||
IndexIgnore file [file] ... | "." | svdh | B |
Adds to the list of files to hide when listing a directory | |||
IndexOptions [+|-]option [[+|-]option] ... | svdh | B | |
Various configuration settings for directory indexing | |||
IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending Name|Date|Size|Description | Ascending Name | svdh | B |
Sets the default ordering of the directory index | |||
ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off | off | svdh | B |
Record HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER requests from
ISAPI extensions to the error log | |||
ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off | on | svdh | B |
Record HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER requests from
ISAPI extensions to the query field | |||
ISAPICacheFile file-path [file-path] ... | sv | B | |
ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup | |||
ISAPIFakeAsync on|off | off | svdh | B |
Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks | |||
ISAPILogNotSupported on|off | off | svdh | B |
Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI extensions | |||
ISAPIReadAheadBuffer size | 49152 | svdh | B |
Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI extensions | |||
KeepAlive On|Off | On | sv | C |
Enables HTTP persistent connections | |||
KeepAliveTimeout seconds | 15 | sv | C |
Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent requests on a persistent connection | |||
LanguagePriority MIME-lang [MIME-lang] ... | svdh | B | |
The precendence of language variants for cases where the client does not express a preference | |||
LDAPCacheEntries number | 1024 | s | X |
Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache | |||
LDAPCacheTTL seconds | 600 | s | X |
Time that cached items remain valid | |||
LDAPConnectionTimeout seconds | s | X | |
Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds | |||
LDAPOpCacheEntries number | 1024 | s | X |
Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare operations | |||
LDAPOpCacheTTL seconds | 600 | s | X |
Time that entries in the operation cache remain valid | |||
LDAPSharedCacheFile directory-path/filename | s | X | |
Sets the shared memory cache file | |||
LDAPSharedCacheSize bytes | 102400 | s | X |
Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache | |||
LDAPTrustedCA directory-path/filename | s | X | |
Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database | |||
LDAPTrustedCAType type | s | X | |
Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file | |||
<Limit method [method] ... > ... </Limit> | svdh | C | |
Restrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP methods | |||
<LimitExcept method [method] ... > ... </LimitExcept> | svdh | C | |
Restrict access controls to all HTTP methods except the named ones | |||
LimitInternalRecursion number [number] | 10 | sv | C |
Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested subrequests | |||
LimitRequestBody bytes | 0 | svdh | C |
Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent from the client | |||
LimitRequestFields number | 100 | sv | C |
Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that will be accepted from the client | |||
LimitRequestFieldsize bytes | sv | C | |
Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the client | |||
LimitRequestLine bytes | 8190 | sv | C |
Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted from the client | |||
LimitXMLRequestBody bytes | 1000000 | svdh | C |
Limits the size of an XML-based request body | |||
Listen [IP-address:]portnumber | s | M | |
IP addresses and ports that the server listens to | |||
ListenBacklog backlog | s | M | |
Maximum length of the queue of pending connections | |||
LoadFile filename [filename] ... | s | E | |
Link in the named object file or library | |||
LoadModule module filename | s | E | |
Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list of active modules | |||
<Location URL-path|URL> ... </Location> | sv | C | |
Applies the enclosed directives only to matching URLs | |||
<LocationMatch regex> ... </LocationMatch> | sv | C | |
Applies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression matching URLs | |||
LockFile filename | logs/accept.lock | s | M |
Location of the accept serialization lock file | |||
LogFormat format|nickname [nickname] | "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" + | sv | B |
Describes a format for use in a log file | |||
LogLevel level | warn | sv | C |
Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog | |||
MaxClients number | s | M | |
Maximum number of connections that will be processed simultaneously | |||
MaxKeepAliveRequests number | 100 | sv | C |
Number of requests allowed on a persistent connection | |||
MaxMemFree KBytes | 0 | s | M |
Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed
to hold without calling free() | |||
MaxRanges default | unlimited | none | number-of-ranges | 200 | svd | C |
Number of ranges allowed before returning the complete resource | |||
MaxRequestsPerChild number | 10000 | s | M |
Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server will handle during its life | |||
MaxRequestsPerThread number | 0 | s | M |
Limit on the number of requests that an individual thread will handle during its life | |||
MaxSpareServers number | 10 | s | M |
Maximum number of idle child server processes | |||
MaxSpareThreads number | s | M | |
Maximum number of idle threads | |||
MaxThreads number | 2048 | s | M |
Set the maximum number of worker threads | |||
MaxThreadsPerChild number | 64 | s | M |
Maximum number of threads per child process | |||
MCacheMaxObjectCount value | 1009 | s | X |
The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the cache | |||
MCacheMaxObjectSize bytes | 10000 | s | X |
The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the cache | |||
MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer size_in_bytes | the smaller of 1000 + | s | X |
Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory before declaring the response uncacheable | |||
MCacheMinObjectSize bytes | 0 | s | X |
The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the cache | |||
MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF | GDSF | s | X |
The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the cache | |||
MCacheSize KBytes | 100 | s | X |
The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in KBytes | |||
MetaDir directory | .web | svdh | E |
Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information files | |||
MetaFiles on|off | off | svdh | E |
Activates CERN meta-file processing | |||
MetaSuffix suffix | .meta | svdh | E |
File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style meta information | |||
MimeMagicFile file-path | sv | E | |
Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents using the specified magic file | |||
MinSpareServers number | 5 | s | M |
Minimum number of idle child server processes | |||
MinSpareThreads number | s | M | |
Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request spikes | |||
MMapFile file-path [file-path] ... | s | X | |
Map a list of files into memory at startup time | |||
ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off | Off | d | B |
Tells mod_mime to treat path_info
components as part of the filename | |||
MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers [Handlers|Filters] | NegotiatedOnly | svdh | B |
The types of files that will be included when searching for a matching file with MultiViews | |||
NameVirtualHost addr[:port] | s | C | |
Designates an IP address for name-virtual hosting | |||
NoProxy host [host] ... | sv | E | |
Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to directly | |||
NumServers number | 2 | s | M |
Total number of children alive at the same time | |||
NWSSLTrustedCerts filename [filename] ... | s | B | |
List of additional client certificates | |||
NWSSLUpgradeable [IP-address:]portnumber | s | B | |
Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request | |||
Options [+|-]option [[+|-]option] ... | All | svdh | C |
Configures what features are available in a particular directory | |||
Order ordering | Deny,Allow | dh | B |
Controls the default access state and the order in which
Allow and Deny are
evaluated. | |||
PassEnv env-variable [env-variable] ... | svdh | B | |
Passes environment variables from the shell | |||
PidFile filename | logs/httpd.pid | s | M |
File where the server records the process ID of the daemon | |||
ProtocolEcho On|Off | Off | sv | X |
Turn the echo server on or off | |||
<Proxy wildcard-url> ...</Proxy> | sv | E | |
Container for directives applied to proxied resources | |||
ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody | IsError | sv | E |
Determines how to handle bad header lines in a response | |||
ProxyBlock *|word|host|domain [word|host|domain] ... | sv | E | |
Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being proxied | |||
ProxyDomain Domain | sv | E | |
Default domain name for proxied requests | |||
ProxyErrorOverride On|Off | Off | sv | E |
Override error pages for proxied content | |||
ProxyFtpDirCharset character set | ISO-8859-1 | svd | E |
Define the character set for proxied FTP listings | |||
ProxyIOBufferSize bytes | 8192 | sv | E |
Determine size of internal data throughput buffer | |||
<ProxyMatch regex> ...</ProxyMatch> | sv | E | |
Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched proxied resources | |||
ProxyMaxForwards number | 10 | sv | E |
Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded through | |||
ProxyPass [path] !|url | svd | E | |
Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space | |||
ProxyPassReverse [path] url | svd | E | |
Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse proxied server | |||
ProxyPreserveHost On|Off | Off | sv | E |
Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy request | |||
ProxyReceiveBufferSize bytes | 0 | sv | E |
Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP connections | |||
ProxyRemote match remote-server | sv | E | |
Remote proxy used to handle certain requests | |||
ProxyRemoteMatch regex remote-server | sv | E | |
Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular expressions | |||
ProxyRequests On|Off | Off | sv | E |
Enables forward (standard) proxy requests | |||
ProxyTimeout seconds | 300 | sv | E |
Network timeout for proxied requests | |||
ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block | Off | sv | E |
Information provided in the Via HTTP response
header for proxied requests | |||
ReadmeName filename | svdh | B | |
Name of the file that will be inserted at the end of the index listing | |||
ReceiveBufferSize bytes | 0 | s | M |
TCP receive buffer size | |||
Redirect [status] URL-path URL | svdh | B | |
Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch a different URL | |||
RedirectMatch [status] regex URL | svdh | B | |
Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match of the current URL | |||
RedirectPermanent URL-path URL | svdh | B | |
Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch a different URL | |||
RedirectTemp URL-path URL | svdh | B | |
Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch a different URL | |||
RemoveCharset extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any character set associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RemoveEncoding extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RemoveHandler extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any handler associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RemoveInputFilter extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any input filter associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RemoveLanguage extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any language associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RemoveOutputFilter extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any output filter associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RemoveType extension [extension] ... | vdh | B | |
Removes any content type associations for a set of file extensions | |||
RequestHeader set|append|add|unset header [value [env=[!]variable]] | svdh | E | |
Configure HTTP request headers | |||
Require entity-name [entity-name] ... | dh | C | |
Selects which authenticated users can access a resource | |||
RewriteBase URL-path | dh | E | |
Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites | |||
RewriteCond TestString CondPattern | svdh | E | |
Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place | |||
RewriteEngine on|off | off | svdh | E |
Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine | |||
RewriteLock file-path | s | E | |
Sets the name of the lock file used for RewriteMap
synchronization | |||
RewriteLog file-path | sv | E | |
Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine processing | |||
RewriteLogLevel Level | 0 | sv | E |
Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite engine | |||
RewriteMap MapName MapType:MapSource | sv | E | |
Defines a mapping function for key-lookup | |||
RewriteOptions Options | MaxRedirects=10 | svdh | E |
Sets some special options for the rewrite engine | |||
RewriteRule Pattern Substitution | svdh | E | |
Defines rules for the rewriting engine | |||
RLimitCPU seconds|max [seconds|max] | svdh | C | |
Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched by Apache children | |||
RLimitMEM bytes|max [bytes|max] | svdh | C | |
Limits the memory consumption of processes launched by Apache children | |||
RLimitNPROC number|max [number|max] | svdh | C | |
Limits the number of processes that can be launched by processes launched by Apache children | |||
Satisfy Any|All | All | dh | C |
Interaction between host-level access control and user authentication | |||
ScoreBoardFile file-path | logs/apache_status | s | M |
Location of the file used to store coordination data for the child processes | |||
Script method cgi-script | svd | B | |
Activates a CGI script for a particular request method. | |||
ScriptAlias URL-path file-path|directory-path | sv | B | |
Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the target as a CGI script | |||
ScriptAliasMatch regex file-path|directory-path | sv | B | |
Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression and designates the target as a CGI script | |||
ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script | Script | svdh | C |
Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI scripts | |||
ScriptLog file-path | sv | B | |
Location of the CGI script error logfile | |||
ScriptLogBuffer bytes | 1024 | sv | B |
Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded in the scriptlog | |||
ScriptLogLength bytes | 10385760 | sv | B |
Size limit of the CGI script logfile | |||
ScriptSock file-path | logs/cgisock | sv | B |
The name of the socket to use for communication with the cgi daemon | |||
SecureListen [IP-address:]portnumber Certificate-Name [MUTUAL] | s | B | |
Enables SSL encryption for the specified port | |||
SendBufferSize bytes | 0 | s | M |
TCP buffer size | |||
ServerAdmin email-address | sv | C | |
Email address that the server includes in error messages sent to the client | |||
ServerAlias hostname [hostname] ... | v | C | |
Alternate names for a host used when matching requests to name-virtual hosts | |||
ServerLimit number | s | M | |
Upper limit on configurable number of processes | |||
ServerName fully-qualified-domain-name[:port] | sv | C | |
Hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself | |||
ServerPath URL-path | v | C | |
Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that is accessed by an incompatible browser | |||
ServerRoot directory-path | /usr/local/apache | s | C |
Base directory for the server installation | |||
ServerSignature On|Off|EMail | Off | svdh | C |
Configures the footer on server-generated documents | |||
ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full | Full | s | C |
Configures the Server HTTP response
header | |||
SetEnv env-variable value | svdh | B | |
Sets environment variables | |||
SetEnvIf attribute regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... | svdh | B | |
Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request | |||
SetEnvIfNoCase attribute regex [!]env-variable[=value] [[!]env-variable[=value]] ... | svdh | B | |
Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request without respect to case | |||
SetHandler handler-name|None | svdh | C | |
Forces all matching files to be processed by a handler | |||
SetInputFilter filter[;filter...] | svdh | C | |
Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST input | |||
SetOutputFilter filter[;filter...] | svdh | C | |
Sets the filters that will process responses from the server | |||
SSIEndTag tag | "-->" | sv | B |
String that ends an include element | |||
SSIErrorMsg message | "[an error occurred + | svdh | B |
Error message displayed when there is an SSI error | |||
SSIStartTag tag | "<!--#" | sv | B |
String that starts an include element | |||
SSITimeFormat formatstring | "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M + | svdh | B |
Configures the format in which date strings are displayed | |||
SSIUndefinedEcho string | "(none)" | sv | B |
String displayed when an unset variable is echoed | |||
SSLCACertificateFile file-path | sv | E | |
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Client Auth | |||
SSLCACertificatePath directory-path | sv | E | |
Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Client Auth | |||
SSLCARevocationFile file-path | sv | E | |
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Client Auth | |||
SSLCARevocationPath directory-path | sv | E | |
Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Client Auth | |||
SSLCertificateChainFile file-path | sv | E | |
File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates | |||
SSLCertificateFile file-path | sv | E | |
Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file | |||
SSLCertificateKeyFile file-path | sv | E | |
Server PEM-encoded Private Key file | |||
SSLCipherSuite cipher-spec | ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H + | svdh | E |
Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL handshake | |||
SSLEngine on|off | off | sv | E |
SSL Engine Operation Switch | |||
SSLHonorCipherOrder flag | sv | E | |
Option to prefer the server's cipher preference order | |||
SSLInsecureRenegotiation flag | off | sv | E |
Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation | |||
SSLMutex type | none | s | E |
Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of operations | |||
SSLOptions [+|-]option ... | svdh | E | |
Configure various SSL engine run-time options | |||
SSLPassPhraseDialog type | builtin | s | E |
Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private keys | |||
SSLProtocol [+|-]protocol ... | all | sv | E |
Configure usable SSL protocol flavors | |||
SSLProxyCACertificateFile file-path | sv | E | |
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Remote Server Auth | |||
SSLProxyCACertificatePath directory-path | sv | E | |
Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for Remote Server Auth | |||
SSLProxyCARevocationFile file-path | sv | E | |
File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Remote Server Auth | |||
SSLProxyCARevocationPath directory-path | sv | E | |
Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for Remote Server Auth | |||
SSLProxyCipherSuite cipher-spec | ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H + | svdh | E |
Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL proxy handshake | |||
SSLProxyEngine on|off | off | sv | E |
SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch | |||
SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile filename | s | E | |
File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy | |||
SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath directory | s | E | |
Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy | |||
SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]protocol ... | all | sv | E |
Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage | |||
SSLProxyVerify level | none | svdh | E |
Type of remote server Certificate verification | |||
SSLProxyVerifyDepth number | 1 | svdh | E |
Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server Certificate verification | |||
SSLRandomSeed context source [bytes] | s | E | |
Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding source | |||
SSLRequire expression | dh | E | |
Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex boolean expression is true | |||
SSLRequireSSL | dh | E | |
Deny access when SSL is not used for the HTTP request | |||
SSLSessionCache type | none | s | E |
Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session Cache | |||
SSLSessionCacheTimeout seconds | 300 | sv | E |
Number of seconds before an SSL session expires in the Session Cache | |||
SSLUserName varname | sdh | E | |
Variable name to determine user name | |||
SSLVerifyClient level | none | svdh | E |
Type of Client Certificate verification | |||
SSLVerifyDepth number | 1 | svdh | E |
Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client Certificate verification | |||
StartServers number | s | M | |
Number of child server processes created at startup | |||
StartThreads number | s | M | |
Number of threads created on startup | |||
SuexecUserGroup User Group | sv | E | |
User and group for CGI programs to run as | |||
ThreadLimit number | s | M | |
Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads per child process | |||
ThreadsPerChild number | s | M | |
Number of threads created by each child process | |||
ThreadStackSize number | 65536 | s | M |
Determine the stack size for each thread | |||
TimeOut seconds | 300 | sv | C |
Amount of time the server will wait for certain events before failing a request | |||
TraceEnable [on|off|extended] | on | s | C |
Determines the behaviour on TRACE
requests | |||
TransferLog file|pipe | sv | B | |
Specify location of a log file | |||
TypesConfig file-path | conf/mime.types | s | B |
The location of the mime.types file | |||
UnsetEnv env-variable [env-variable] ... | svdh | B | |
Removes variables from the environment | |||
UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS | On | svd | C |
Configures how the server determines its own name and port | |||
User unix-userid | #-1 | s | M |
The userid under which the server will answer requests | |||
UserDir directory-filename | public_html | sv | B |
Location of the user-specific directories | |||
VirtualDocumentRoot interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E |
Dynamically configure the location of the document root for a given virtual host | |||
VirtualDocumentRootIP interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E |
Dynamically configure the location of the document root for a given virtual host | |||
<VirtualHost addr[:port] [addr[:port]] ...> ... </VirtualHost> | s | C | |
Contains directives that apply only to a specific hostname or IP address | |||
VirtualScriptAlias interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E |
Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for a given virtual host | |||
VirtualScriptAliasIP interpolated-directory|none | none | sv | E |
Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for a given virtual host | |||
Win32DisableAcceptEx | s | M | |
Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections | |||
XBitHack on|off|full | off | svdh | B |
Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit set |