Riman
| Riman | |
|---|---|
| Nama bukai | Kanser, Tumor malignan , neoplasma malignan |
 | |
| A coronal CT scan showing a malignant mesothelioma Legend: → tumor ←, ✱ central pleural effusion, 1 & 3 lungs, 2 spine, 4 ribs, 5 aorta, 6 spleen, 7 & 8 kidneys, 9 liver | |
| Pronunciation | |
| Specialty | Oncology |
| Symptoms | Lump, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss, change in bowel movements[1] |
| Faktor risiko | Exposure to carcinogens, tobacco, obesity, poor diet, lack of physical activity, excessive alcohol, certain infections[2][3] |
| Chara berubat | Radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapy[2][4] |
| Prognosis | Average five-year survival 66% (USA)[5] |
| Frequency | 24 million annually (2019)[6] |
| Pemati | 10 million annually (2019)[6] |
Riman (tau mega dikumbai kanser) tu seraban penyakit ti ngaul penumbuh sel ti enda normal enggau potensial nyerang tauka ngerekai ngagai bagi tubuh bukai.[7] Tu bebida enggau tumor benign, ti enda ngerembai.[8]Tanda enggau simptom ke tau nyadi nyengkaum bisi betu, bedarah enda normal, batuk lama, berat tubuh nurun enda ditemu kebuah, sereta ubah ba pengawa buang air besar. Taja pan tanda-tanda tu engka nunjukka kanser, tang iya mega tau bisi kebuah bukai. Lebih 100 bansa kanser nuntung mensia[8]
Penerang
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaNHS2012 - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaWHO2018 - ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaEnviro2008 - ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaTCT2018 - ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaSeer2014 - ↑ 6.0 6.1 Kocarnik JM, Compton K, Dean FE, Fu W, Gaw BL, Harvey JD, et al. (March 2022). "Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for 29 Cancer Groups From 2010 to 2019: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019". JAMA Oncology. 8 (3): 420–444. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.6987. ISSN 2374-2437. PMC 8719276. PMID 34967848.
- ↑ Cancer Gerempung Pengerai Sedunya. Diarkib maya 3 Februari 2022, diambi maya 6 Julai 2024.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Defining Cancer National Cancer Institute. 17 September 2007. Diambi maya 6 Julai 2024.