Carbon Tax
FASTER
The FASTER Principles for Successful Carbon Pricing, is a guide jointly developed by the World Bank and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
It has six key characteristics of successful carbon pricing based on the practical experience of different jurisdictions.
The “FASTER” principles lay out an approach that focuses on the emerging design features for successful and cost-effective carbon pricing policies. By maintaining a focus on fairness, alignment with existing policies, stability, transparency, efficiency, and reliability, the FASTER principles show that a well-designed carbon pricing instrument can provide the flexibility, and certainty for a thriving business, and investment climate, while effectively reducing emissions.
Fairness :
Successful carbon pricing policies reflect the “polluter pays” principle and contribute to distributing costs and benefits equitably, avoiding disproportionate burdens on vulnerable groups.
Alignment of Policies and Objectives :
Successful carbon pricing policies are part of a suite of measures that
facilitate competition and openness, ensure equal opportunities for low-carbon alternatives, and interact with a broader set of climate and non-climate policies.
Stability and Predictability :
Successful carbon prices are part of a stable policy framework that gives a consistent, credible, and strong investment signal, the intensity of which should increase over time.
Transparency :
Successful carbon pricing policies are clear in design and implementation.
Efficiency and Cost-Effectiveness :
Successful carbon pricing improves economic efficiency and reduces the costs of emission reduction.
Reliability and Environmental Integrity :
Successful carbon pricing schemes result in a measurable reduction in environmentally harmful behavior.
As of May 2021, 37 national and 27 subnational jurisdictions are putting a price on carbon.
More on Carbon Taxation this week.
Reference: The FASTER Principles for Successful Carbon Pricing: An approach based on initial experience- Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the World Bank Group (WBG).
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