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AbstractAbstract
[en] Precision experiments, such as those performed at LEP and SLC, offer us an excellent opportunity to constrain extended gauge model parameters. To this end, it is often assumed that in order to obtain more reliable estimates, one should include the sizable one-loop standard model (SM) corrections, which modify the Z0 couplings as well as other observables. This conviction is based on the belief that the higher order contributions from the ''extension sector'' will be numerically small. However, the structure of higher order corrections can be quite different when comparing the SM with its extension; thus one should avoid assumptions which do not take account of such facts. This is the case for all models with ρtree≡MW2/(MZ2 cos 2ΘW)≠1. As an example, both the manifest left-right symmetric model and the SU(2)L x U(1)Y x U(1) model, with an additional Z' boson, are discussed, and special attention to the top contribution to Δρ is given. We conclude that the only sensible way to confront a model with the experimental data is to renormalize it self-consistently. If this is not done, parameters which depend strongly on quantum effects should be left free in fits, though essential physics is lost in this way. We should note that the arguments given here allow us to state that at the level of loop corrections (indirect effects) there is nothing like a ''model-independent global analysis'' of the data. (orig.)
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28 refs.
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Journal Article
Journal
European Physical Journal. C; ISSN 1434-6044; ; v. 13(2); p. 275-281
Country of publication
CHARGED CURRENT COUPLING, CHARGED CURRENTS, CHIRAL SYMMETRIES, ELECTRON POSITRON INTERACTIONS, ELECTRON-POSITRON INTERACTIONS, ELECTROWEAK MIXING ANGLE, ELECTROWEAK PRECISION DATA, ELEMENTARY PARTICLE COUPLING CONSTANTS, FEYNMAN DIAGRAMS, FLAVOUR MODEL, FORWARD BACKWARD ASYMMETRY, GAUGE BOSON MASS RELATION, GAUGE MODEL, GRAND UNIFIED THEORY, GRAND UNIFIED THEORY, GUT, HADRON ELECTROPRODUCTION, HADRONIC BRANCHING, HIGHER ORDER CORRECTIONS, INTERMEDIATE BOSON DECAY, INTERMEDIATE BOSON MASS, LEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRIC MODEL, MODEL-INDEPENDENT GLOBAL ANALYSIS, NEUTRAL CURRENT COUPLINGS, NEUTRAL CURRENTS, NEW PHYSICS, ONE-LOOP STANDARD MODEL CORRECTIONS, POSITRON+ELECTRON PRODUCING HADRONS, QUARKS, RENORMALISATION, RHO PARAMETER, SELFCONSISTENT RENORMALIZATION, STANDARD MODEL, STANDARD MODEL EXTENSION, STRONG QUANTUM EFFECT DEPENDENCE, SU(2) THEORY, SU(2)L X U(1)Y X U(1) MODEL, TOP QUARK CONTRIBUTION, TOTAL CROSS SECTION, W BOSONS, WEINBERG MODEL, Z BOSONS, Z' BOSONS, Z0 BOSONS, Z0 COUPLINGS, Z0 DECAY WIDTH
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