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AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper describes experimental work conducted to establish the chemical composition of water which will have reacted with Topopah Spring Member tuff prior to contact with waste packages. The experimental program to determine the behavior of spent fuel and borosilicate glass in the presence of this water is then described. Preliminary results of experiments using spent fuel segments with defects in the Zircaloy cladding are presented. Some results from parametric testing of a borosilicate glass with tuff and 304L stainless steel are also discussed. Experiments conducted using Topopah Spring tuff and J-13 well water have been conducted to provide an estimate of the post-emplacement environment for waste packages in a repository at Yucca Mountain. The results show that emplacement of waste packages should cause only small changes in the water chemistry and rock mineralogy. The changes in environment should not have any detrimental effects on the performance of metal barriers or waste forms. The NNWSI waste form testing program has provided preliminary results related to the release rate of radionuclides from the waste package. Those results indicate that release rates from both spent fuel and borosilicate glass should be below 1 part in 105 per year. Future testing will be directed toward making release rate testing more closely relevant to site specific conditions. 17 references, 7 figures
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Nov 1983; 24 p; 5. civilian radioactive waste management information meeting; Washington, DC (USA); 12-15 Dec 1983; CONF-831217--3; Available from NTIS, PC A02/MF A01 as DE84005134
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
Report Number
Country of publication
ALLOYS, AUSTENITIC STEELS, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHROMIUM ALLOYS, CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS, CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS, DATA, DISSOLUTION, ENERGY SOURCES, FUELS, GLASS, HEAT RESISTING ALLOYS, HIGH ALLOY STEELS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, IGNEOUS ROCKS, INFORMATION, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, LOW CARBON-HIGH ALLOY STEELS, MATERIALS, NICKEL ALLOYS, NUCLEAR FUELS, NUMERICAL DATA, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, REACTOR MATERIALS, ROCKS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, STAINLESS STEELS, STEELS, TESTING, WASTES, WATER, WATER TREATMENT, ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS, ZIRCONIUM BASE ALLOYS
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