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AbstractAbstract
[en] A process is described for reducing the volume of a low-level radioactive liquid waste containing a compound of an element selected from the group consisting of I, Cs, Co and Mn. The process consists of: introducing the low-level radioactive liquid waste in the form of a finely atomized spray into a spray drying zone and contacting it with a hot gas stream within the zone, the gas stream having a temperature in the range of about 450 to 3000 C. sufficient to vaporize the water contained in the low-level radioactive liquid waste but insufficient to produce any oxidation products of the low-level radioactive liquid waste or to volatilize any radionuclides therefrom; and removing from the zone a dry, flowable solid radioactive product containing the compound of the element and a gaseous product comprising water vapor, the gaseous product containing substantially no NO/sub x/, SO/sub x/, or oxidation products of the liquid radioactive waste and no volatile compounds of I or Cs, the ratio of the volume of the low-level radioactive liquid to the dry, flowable solid radioactive product being in the range of about 2:1 to 3.5:1
Primary Subject
Source
1 Apr 1986; vp; US PATENT DOCUMENT 4,579,069/A/; U.S. Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D.C. 20231, USA, $.50
Record Type
Patent
Country of publication
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, DRYING, FLUID FLOW, FLUIDS, GASES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, ISOTOPES, MANAGEMENT, MATERIALS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS, POLAR SOLVENTS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOACTIVE WASTES, SOLVENTS, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, VAPORS, WASTE MANAGEMENT, WASTE PROCESSING, WASTES
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