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AbstractAbstract
[en] A study was performed of the correlation between fuel form stability and exposure environment of (temperature and atmosphere). 100% Tm2O3, 80% Tm2O3/20% Yb2O3 and 100% Yb2O3 wafers were subjected to air, dynamic vacuum and static vacuum at temperatures to 20000C for times to 100 hours. Results showed the Tm2O3/Yb2O3 cubic structure to be unaffected by elemental levels of iron, aluminum, magnesium and silicon and unaffected by the environmental conditions imposed on the wafers. A second task emphasized the optimization of the thermal, mechanical and chemical stability of Tm2O3 fuel forms. Enhancement was sought through process variable optimization and the addition of metal oxides to Tm2O3. CaO, TiO2 and Al2O3 were added to form a grain boundary precipitate to control fines generation. The presence of 1% additive was inadequate to depress the melting point of Tm2O3 or to change the cubic crystalline structure of Tm2O3/Yb2O3. Tm2O3/Yb2O3 wafers containing CaO developed a grain boundary phase that improved the resistance to fines generation. The presence of Yb2O3 did not appear to measurably influence behavior
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Source
Dec 1970; 143 p; Available from NTIS, PC A07/MF A01; 1 as DE87006843; Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products.
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Report
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ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CALCIUM COMPOUNDS, CHALCOGENIDES, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES, ENERGY SOURCES, FABRICATION, FLUIDS, GASES, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOTOPES, MICROSTRUCTURE, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS, RARE EARTH NUCLEI, THULIUM COMPOUNDS, THULIUM ISOTOPES, TITANIUM COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, YTTERBIUM COMPOUNDS
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