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AbstractAbstract
[en] The study of momentum confinement is a valuable means of studying the mechanisms governing confinement in tokamak plasmas. A dedicated rotation experiment was conducted in TFTR, in September 1988, using the recently installed CHERS diagnostic. Shots at different values of plasma current, magnetic field, injected beam power and injected direction were made, to study the parametric dependence of local fluxes of momentum and energy. A study of momentum confinement is presented. Its purposes are to analyze the data of the TFTR rotation experiment, to document the results and to compare the experimental results with the predictions of neoclassical and anomalous momentum transport theories. Particular attention is devoted to the evaluation of the magnitude of the poloidal variation of densities and rotation frequencies that determine the magnitude of the gyroviscous momentum flux. We find that: (1) Ware's cold ions theory underpredicts the observed viscosity by a few orders of magnitude; (2) each of the anomalous theories considered predicted torque flows which show magnitudes, radial profiles and parametric dependencies on plasma parameters different from those of the experimental torque flow; (3) up-down poloidal asymmetries of density and rotation frequency, evaluated with a model which neglects heat flux and includes the effect of anomalous particle fluxes, are found to be much smaller than epsilon; and (4) the gyroviscous torque is at least one order of magnitude smaller than the experimental torque flow
Original Title
Tokamak fusion test reactor
Primary Subject
Source
1992; 221 p; Georgia Inst. of Tech; Atlanta, GA (United States); University Microfilms, P.O. Box 1764, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 (United States). Order No. 92-23,791; Ph.D. Thesis.
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
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