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Miller, R.L.; Pinkerton, A.B.; Abney, K.D.; Kinkead, S.A.
Univ. of California, Los Alamos, NM (United States)1997
Univ. of California, Los Alamos, NM (United States)1997
AbstractAbstract
[en] Preparation and use of tetra-C-alkyl cobalt dicarbollide for extraction of cesium and strontium into hydrocarbon solvents. Tetra-C-alkyl derivatives of cobalt dicarbollide, Co(C2R2B9H9)2-(CoB2R4-; R=CH3 and C6H13) are demonstrated to be significant cesium and strontium extractants from acidic and alkaline solutions into non-toxic organic solvent systems. Extractions using mesitylene and diethylbenzene are compared to those with nitrobenzene as the organic phase. CoB2-hexyl4- in diethylbenzene shows improved selectivity (104) for Cs over Na in acidic solution. In dilute alkaline solution, CoB2-hexyl4- extracts Cs less efficiently, but more effectively removes Sr from higher base concentrations. A general synthesis of tetra-C-alkyl cobalt dicarbollides is described. 6 figs
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11 Feb 1997; 28 Mar 1995; [10 p.]; US PATENT DOCUMENT 5,603,074/A/; US PATENT APPLICATION 8-412,384; Available from Patent and Trademark Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20232 (United States); Application date: 28 Mar 1995
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Patent
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