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El-Hilo, M.; O'Grady, K.; Chantrell, R.W., E-mail: kog1@york.ac.uk2002
AbstractAbstract
[en] In this paper, the behaviour of the fluctuation of the fluctuation field (Hf) and its relationship with the activation energy for reversal in magnetic systems is examined. At a constant level of magnetisation, the link between thermal energy and field induced changes in the magnetisation of the system using different forms of the equation of state are found to give the same value of Hf. Accordingly, the former S/χirr and the ∂H/∂ln(Mirr)|Mirr techniques for determining Hf are found to be consistent so long as the analysis of Hf is made at the same constant level of irreversible magnetisation (Mirr). Both techniques show that the fluctuation field can be determined using Hf=ΔH/Δln(t)|Mirr which is more accessible to experiment. Hence, one can define Hf as the change in field required to maintain the magnetisation of the system unchanged during a time interval of Δln(t)=1. The behaviour of the fluctuation field in systems that contain a distribution of activation energies (f(ΔE)) is found to be governed by the nature of f(ΔE). For the case where this distribution arises from distributions of both particle volumes and anisotropy fields, the variation of Hf with Mirr is predicted to be approximately constant when both distributions have comparable standard deviations. Also Hf is predicted to be constant with Mirr is the case where both distributions become extremely narrow (i.e. the case of a single activation energy). Hence Hf remaining constant with Mirr cannot be used to show that the activation energy in the system is constant. In addition if the system contains a single activation energy, a constant value of Hf cannot be used to distinguish between reversal mechanisms such as coherent rotation or weak domain wall pinning
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S0304885302001464; Copyright (c) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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