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AbstractAbstract
[en] Network wood pulp based on acrylonitrile has been chemically modified through different reactions to obtain group capable of anion exchange. Graft copolymerization of acrylonitrile onto wood pulp was carried out by using gamma-radiation 60Co. Factors affecting the grafting process e.g radiation dose and monomer concentration were investigated.The chemical modification of cyano groups were carried out by reaction with ethanol amine producing oxazoline group followed by quaternization of tertiary amine by reaction with benzyl chloride producing quaternary ammonium salt. The grafted and modified wood pulp were characterized by FTIR, SEM and TGA.Qualitative experiments of adsorption were conducted to evaluate the modified wood pulp on fixing sulfate, phosphate,nitrate and dichromate from aqueous solution using batch extractions. Based on the results obtained, it may be concluded that it is possible to modify chemically wood pulp containing cyano groups by different routes for its usage as anion exchanger
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Egyptian Society of Polymer Science and Technology (Egypt); Academy of Scientific Research and Technology (Egypt); Helwan University (Egypt); National Research Centre (Egypt); Syndicate of Scientific Prokion (Egypt); 1051 p; 2005; p. 158-171; ESPST 05: 8. Arab International Conference on polymer science and technology; Sharm Elshiekh (Egypt); 27-30 Nov 2005
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Miscellaneous
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Conference
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AMINES, AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, AZOLES, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, COBALT ISOTOPES, DISPERSIONS, DOSES, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, EXTRACTION, HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS, HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, IONIZING RADIATIONS, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, MIXTURES, NITRILES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC POLYMERS, POLYMERS, RADIATIONS, RADIOISOTOPES, SEPARATION PROCESSES, SOLUTIONS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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