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Mausolf, Edward; Poineau, Frederic; Droessler, Janelle; Czerwinski, Kenneth R.
Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL (United States). Funding organisation: DOE - Basic Energy Sciences (United States)2011
Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL (United States). Funding organisation: DOE - Basic Energy Sciences (United States)2011
AbstractAbstract
[en] The reduction of ammonium pertechnetate by sodium borohydride in 0.1 M NaOH/glacial acetic acid has been studied. The reduction products (solids and solutions) have been characterized by UV-Visible spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy (SEM/EDS), and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy. UV-Visible spectra of the solution, after reduction, exhibit bands at 350 and 500 nm that have been attributed to the formation of polymeric Tc(IV) species. SEM/EDS on the solid (X-ray amorphous) indicates the absence of metallic Tc and the presence of oxygen. EXAFS measurements further indicate that the precipitate exhibits a (Tc(μ-O)2Tc) core structure. XANES is consistent with the formation of Tc(III) and/or Tc(IV). Results infer that reduction of aqueous Tc(VII) by borohydride in the presence of acetic acid does not produce metallic Tc, but a mixture of various oxidation states of Tc near Tc(III) and Tc(IV).
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Journal Article
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Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry; ISSN 0236-5731; ; CODEN JRNCDM; v. 288(3); p. 723-728
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ALKALI METALS, BORON COMPOUNDS, CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS, CARBOXYLIC ACIDS, DISPERSIONS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, FERMIONS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, LEPTONS, METALS, MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS, NONMETALS, ORGANIC ACIDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS, REFRACTORY METALS, SORPTION, SPECTROSCOPY, TECHNETIUM COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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