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AbstractAbstract
[en] Quantitative imaging of asialoglycoprotein (ASGP) receptors could estimate the function of the liver. HYNIC-NGA was prepared via introduce bifunctional coupling agent hydrazino nicotinamide to NGA and radiolabeled with 99Tcm by using N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) glycine (bicine) and hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA) as coligands, respectively. The labeling yield of 99Tcm-bicine/HYNIC-NGA and 99Tcm-HEDTA/HYNIC- NGA was above 80% under the optimized labeling conditions. After purified with HiTrap desalting column, the radiochemical purity of both 99Tcm-complexes were > 95%. The bio- distribution of 99Tcm-bicine/HYNIC-NGA and 99Tcm-HEDTA/HYNIC-NGA were investigated in normal mice. The blocking experiment of 99Tcm-HEDTA/HYNIC-NGA was per- formed in normal mice by using GSA (10 mg/kg) as blocking agent. The results of biodistribution showed that the liver uptakes of 99Tcm-HEDTA/HYNIC-NGA were 86.57± 5.68%, 74.63±8.74 and 45.11±4.21% ID/g at 5, 30 and 120 min after injection, respectively. While for 99Tcm-bicine/HYNIC-NGA, its liver uptakes were 56.58±6.57, 38.06± 3.35 and 23.17±4.96% ID/g, respectively. Both of these tracers showed good initial liver uptake with good retention. The liver uptake of 99Tcm-HEDTA/HYNIC-NGA decreased obviously after blocked by pre-injecting free GSA as blocking agent at 5 min after injection, which indicated that the specific could bind to ASGP receptor. Compared with 99Tcm-bicine/ HYNIC-NGA, 99Tcm-HEDTA/HYNIC-NGA had higher liver uptake and better retention, and it could be developed as a novel hepatocyte-targeting agent to evaluate hepatic function and clinical use in the future. (authors)
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4 figs., 1 tabs., 26 refs.
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Isotopes; ISSN 1000-7512; ; v. 24(3); p. 151-157
Country of publication
AMIDES, AMINO ACIDS, ANIMALS, AZINES, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BODY, CARBOXYLIC ACIDS, CHELATING AGENTS, COMPLEXES, DIGESTIVE SYSTEM, DISTRIBUTION, DRUGS, EVALUATION, GLANDS, HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, HYDROXY ACIDS, INTAKE, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LABELLED COMPOUNDS, MAMMALS, MATERIALS, MEMBRANE PROTEINS, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, ORGANIC ACIDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANS, PROTEINS, PYRIDINES, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOISOTOPES, RODENTS, SYNTHESIS, TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPLEXES, VERTEBRATES, VITAMIN B GROUP, VITAMINS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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