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AbstractAbstract
[en] The alkylation of the ambient enolates of a methyl glycinate Schiff base with ethyl chloride was studied at B3LYP and MP2 levels with 6-31+G* basis set. The free (E)-enolates and (Z)-enolate are similar in energy and geometry. The transition states for the alkylation of the free (E)/(Z)-enolate with ethyl chloride have similar energy barriers of ∼13 kcal/mol. However, with a lithium ion, the (E)-enolate behaves as an ambient enolate and makes a cyclic lithium-complex in bidentate pattern which is more stable by 11-23 kcal/mol than the (Z)-enolate-lithium complexes. And the TS for the alkylation of (E)-enolate-lithium complex coordinated with one methyl ether is lower in energy than those from (Z)-enolate-lithium complexes by 4.3-7.3 kcal/mol. Further solvation model (SCRF-CPCM) and reaction coordinate (IRC) were studied. This theoretical study suggests that the alkylation of ambient enolates proceeds with stable cyclic bidentate complexes in the presence of metal ion and solvent
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11 refs, 10 figs
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Journal Article
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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society; ISSN 0253-2964; ; v. 33(8); p. 2711-2718
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