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Hofmann, F.; Mason, D. R.; Eliason, J. K.; Maznev, A. A.; Nelson, K. A.; Dudarev, S. L.
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Science - SC, Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22) (United States)2015
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Science - SC, Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22) (United States)2015
AbstractAbstract
[en] Knowledge of mechanical and physical property evolution due to irradiation damage is essential for the development of future fission and fusion reactors. Ion-irradiation provides an excellent proxy for studying irradiation damage, allowing high damage doses without sample activation. Limited ion-penetration-depth means that only few-micron-thick damaged layers are produced. Substantial effort has been devoted to probing the mechanical properties of these thin implanted layers. Yet, whilst key to reactor design, their thermal transport properties remain largely unexplored due to a lack of suitable measurement techniques. Here we demonstrate non-contact thermal diffusivity measurements in ion-implanted tungsten for nuclear fusion armour. Alloying with transmutation elements and the interaction of retained gas with implantation-induced defects both lead to dramatic reductions in thermal diffusivity. These changes are well captured by our modelling approaches. Our observations have important implications for the design of future fusion power plants
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OSTIID--1242042; SC0001299; Available from: DOI:10.1038/srep16042; DOE Accepted Manuscript full text, or the publishers Best Available Version will be available free of charge after the embargo period from OSTI using http://www.osti.gov/pages/biblio/1242042; Country of input: United States
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Journal Article
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Scientific Reports; ISSN 2045-2322; ; v. 5; vp
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