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Stinnett, Jacob; Sullivan, Clair J.; Xiong, Hao
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development (NA-22) (United States)2017
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development (NA-22) (United States)2017
AbstractAbstract
[en] Low-resolution isotope identifiers are widely deployed for nuclear security purposes, but these detectors currently demonstrate problems in making correct identifications in many typical usage scenarios. While there are many hardware alternatives and improvements that can be made, performance on existing low resolution isotope identifiers should be able to be improved by developing new identification algorithms. We have developed a wavelet-based peak extraction algorithm and an implementation of a Bayesian classifier for automated peak-based identification. The peak extraction algorithm has been extended to compute uncertainties in the peak area calculations. To build empirical joint probability distributions of the peak areas and uncertainties, a large set of spectra were simulated in MCNP6 and processed with the wavelet-based feature extraction algorithm. Kernel density estimation was then used to create a new component of the likelihood function in the Bayesian classifier. Furthermore, identification performance is demonstrated on a variety of real low-resolution spectra, including Category I quantities of special nuclear material.
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OSTIID--1367512; NA0002534; Available from http://www.osti.gov/pages/biblio/1367512; DOE Accepted Manuscript full text, or the publishers Best Available Version will be available free of charge after the embargo period
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Journal Article
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IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science; ISSN 0018-9499; ; v. 64(7); vp
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