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Chiera, Nadine M.; Sato, Tetsuya K.; Tomitsuka, Tomohiro; Asai, Masato; Ito, Yuta; Shirai, Kaori; Suzuki, Hayato; Tokoi, Katsuyuki; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Nagame, Yuichiro, E-mail: nadine-mariel.chiera@psi.ch2019
AbstractAbstract
[en] An isothermal gas-chromatographic (IGC) device has been developed and tested for on-line gas phase studies of volatile oxychlorides of short-lived group-5 transition metals. Radioisotopes of niobium and tantalum, produced in nuclear fusion evaporation reactions, are directly flushed into the IGC setup by an inert gas-jet. Oxychloride compounds are formed by the addition of SOCl2 and O2. Parameters influencing the formation and transport of NbOCl3 and TaOCl3 are discussed. For nuclides with half-lives (t1/2) of about 30 s, an overall efficiency of 7% is obtained, rendering the IGC setup suitable for the chemical exploration of 262Db (t1/2 = 34 s).
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Copyright (c) 2019 Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry; ISSN 0236-5731; ; CODEN JRNCDM; v. 320(3); p. 633-642
Country of publication
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, CHROMATOGRAPHY, DUBNIUM ISOTOPES, ELEMENTS, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HEAVY NUCLEI, ISOTOPES, METALS, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, OXYHALIDES, PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS, RADIOISOTOPES, REFRACTORY METALS, SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, SEPARATION PROCESSES, SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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