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Rosenblum, S.S.; Sheinberg, H.; Steyert, W.A.
Los Alamos Scientific Lab., N.Mex. (USA)1976
Los Alamos Scientific Lab., N.Mex. (USA)1976
AbstractAbstract
[en] In an effort to enhance adiabatic stability, copper containing percentage amounts of Gd2O3 powder was prepared. The specific heat (C/sub v/) of the resulting material was measured at temperatures from 2 to 120K in zero and 2.4 T applied magnetic field. Below 50K the C/sub v/ is one to two orders of magnitude higher than that of ordinary copper. For example, at 3.70K in zero field the C/sub v/ of 2.4 percent GdAlO3 is 1.5 mJ/g-K and for 7.2 percent Gd2O3 C/sub v/ is 3.7 mJ/g-K. These results are only weakly dependent on the magnetic field. Resistance ratios (room temperature to 40K) of 99 to 46 are obtained, depending on the method of preparation. Mechanical properties of the copper seem good; photomicrographs of the material are shown. Additional cost for materials is $1.20 per pound for 3 percent oxide in copper. In superconducting applications, a fault which reduces the magnetic field on the copper will actually lower the temperature through adiabatic demagnetization unless there is an appreciable heat input. At 40K, for example, a 3 percent oxide material could absorb the heat required to raise pure copper to 110K, with no change in temperature. It is hoped that this ''doped'' copper will provide more adiabatic stability for composite superconductor-copper wires than pure copper alone
Original Title
Cu--(2.4 to 11 percent) Gd2O3
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Source
1976; 3 p; Applied superconductivity conference; Stanford, California, United States of America (USA); 17 Aug 1976; CONF-760829--21; Available from NTIS. $3.50.
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Report
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Conference
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