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AbstractAbstract
[en] Eileen sand covers about (8%) of Bahrain Island, and is concentrated in the western and southwestern regions of the Island as a thin s rip between the western coast and the cap rock, forming a distinguished ge morphologic feature on the Island. In the last few years, the area have suffered from sand from sand drifts which affected some of the important places in Bahrain as Al-Reen Wildlife sanctuary, alerting the spread of dentifrice's processes in new parts of the Island. The results showed that Al-Areen sand is composed mainly of quarts (68%) with lesser amounts of carbonates (15%) gypsum (12%), and heavy minerals. The compassion of Al-Areen sand with the surface sediments and rock exposure sin Bahrain, revealed that these sands have been drifting throughout the Quatenary period from the northwestern part of the Arabian peninsula peninsula by the northern wind (Shamal), prevailing at that time, transporting the quartzitic sand southeasted toward Bahrain. The influx of quartzitic sand to Bahrain was eliminated about 7000 year B.P. due to the ecstatic change of sea level in the Arabian Gulf which formed a natural water counter between Bahrain and the Arabian peninsula. Accordingly the sand drifts in Al-Areen Widife sanctuary is a result of diffraction's affecting the Island of Bahrain, this requires further studies to combat it. . (author). 25 refs., 5 figs. 2 tab
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Journal Article
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Dirasat - University of Jordan. Natural and Engineering Sciences; ISSN 1026-3756; ; v. 25(3); p. 564-576
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BAHRAIN, BASALT, BROMOFORM, CALCITE, CARBONATES, CHLORINE, DESERTS, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DIFFRACTOMETERS, FELDSPARS, GEOLOGY, GYPSUM, HALOGENS, IGNEOUS ROCKS, LIMESTONE, MIDDLE EAST, MINERALOGY, MINERALS, ORGANIC BROMINE COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, PETROGRAPHY, PLUTONIC ROCKS, QUARTZ, QUATERNARY PERIOD, ROCKS, SAND, SEDIMENTS, SOILS, TITANITE, X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETERS, ZIRCON
ARAB COUNTRIES, ARID LANDS, ASIA, BROMINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, CARBON COMPOUNDS, CARBONATE MINERALS, CARBONATE ROCKS, CENOZOIC ERA, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DIFFRACTOMETERS, ELEMENTS, GEOLOGIC AGES, GEOLOGY, HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, HALOGENS, IGNEOUS ROCKS, ISLANDS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MIDDLE EAST, MINERALS, NONMETALS, ORGANIC BROMINE COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, OXIDE MINERALS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, ROCKS, SEDIMENTARY ROCKS, SILICATE MINERALS, SULFATE MINERALS, VOLCANIC ROCKS
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