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DeYoung, P.A.
Notre Dame Univ., IN (USA)1982
Notre Dame Univ., IN (USA)1982
AbstractAbstract
[en] Excitation functions for the yields of ten residual nuclides from the 12C + 20Ne reaction have been measured over the range E/sub c.m./ = 11 to 33 MeV in steps of 150 keV. The magnitude and energy dependence of the excitation functions for most partial yields, as well as for the total fusion yield, closely resemble those from the 14O + 16O system when compared at the same compound-nuclear excitation energy. The total fusion yield exhibits strong anomalies as E/sub c.m./ = 22.7 and 24.1 MeV, while the 20Ne inelastic scattering yield exhibits a strong uncorrelated structure at E/sub c.m./ = 21.1 MeV. In addition, weaker structure is seen at E/sub c.m./ = 13.6, 16.6, 18.6 and 26.3 MeV in the total fusion yield. The 24.1 resonance corresponds to a characteristic structure in the 16O + 16O reaction yields. Both structures appear at the same 32S excitation energy and are found to be correlated with the transition to a regime of limited fusion. Excitation functions for the yields of eleven residual nuclei from the 14N + 14N reaction have been measured over the range E/sub c.m./ = 7 to 25 MeV in steps of ca 250 keV. The magnitude and energy dependence of the excitation functions for the partial yields are very different from those for the 12C + 16O system. The total fusion cross section is similar to that from the 12C + 16O system when compared at the same center of mass energy but appears to saturate at an energy and magnitude which are lower than expected from previous systematics. Small, regular fluctuations can be seen in the fusion cross section at the 1 to 2% level. Excitation functions for the yields of nineteen residual nuclei from the 14N + 10B reaction have been measured over the range E/sub c.m./ = 8 to 26 MeV in steps of 250 keV
Primary Subject
Source
1982; 415 p; University Microfilms Order No. 82-25,808; Thesis (Ph. D.).
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation; Numerical Data
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
AbstractAbstract
[en] We have measured small angle correlations between light particles (p,d,t,α) at an energy of 140 for the 16O+27Al and 18O+27Al systems. The correlation functions were measured at a laboratory angle of 20 degrees with the Stony Brook LINAC. As for earlier work, the p-p and p-d results from both systems are well fit by a model which assumes statistical emission from an equilibrated compound nucleus. The d-α and α-α results from the two systems can be reproduced if a small amount of decaying excited 6Li or 8Be are included in the simulation. Finally, the relative two particle yields and deduced 8Be yield, which are very different for the two systems, will be compared to predictions based on statistical emission
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Fall meeting of the Division of Nuclear Physics of the American Physical Society; Pacific Grove, CA (United States); 20-23 Oct 1993; CONF-931044--
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Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
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AbstractAbstract
[en] We have measured for particles of mass 4 to mass 13 from the 16O + 27Al system at 140 MeV. The narrow timing properties of the SUNY-Stony Brook LINAC made it possible to determine mass from time-of-flight with single element Si detectors. The single element configuration resulted in laboratory energy thresholds which ranged from 1.5 MeV for mass 1 to 5 MeV for mass 13 (primarily limited by the flight path). The angle range covered was 30 degrees to 170 degrees in the laboratory frame. The experimental configuration was optimized to measure emission of these masses from the compound nucleus. The experimental results can be compared to the model predictions based on the assumption of statistical emission. The implications of these results for understanding the previously measured correlation functions involving the breakup of particle unbound resonant states will be discussed
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Fall meeting of the Division of Nuclear Physics of the American Physical Society; Pacific Grove, CA (United States); 20-23 Oct 1993; CONF-931044--
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
AbstractAbstract
[en] An algorithm which can continuously correct for instrumental drifts in event mode data has been developed. The algorithm is based on exponential averages. Its implementation is simple and its execution fast. (orig.)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A; ISSN 0168-9002; ; CODEN NIMAE; v. 292(3); p. 681-684
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INIS IssueINIS Issue
DeYoung, P.A.; McGrath, R.L.; Piel, W.F. Jr.
Conference on instrumentation for heavy-ion nuclear research. Program and abstracts1984
Conference on instrumentation for heavy-ion nuclear research. Program and abstracts1984
AbstractAbstract
[en] The feasibility of resolving protons, deuterons, tritons, and α particles over a large energy range with a single NaI(Tl) scintillator is demonstrated. This is accomplished by combining light output, time-of-flight, and pulse shape information
Source
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA); p. 115-119; Oct 1984; p. 115-119; Instrumentation for heavy ion nuclear research conference; Oak Ridge, TN (USA); 22-26 Oct 1984; Available from NTIS, PC A06/MF A01; 1 as DE85001046
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference
Report Number
Country of publication
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, BARYONS, CATIONS, CHARGED PARTICLES, DISCRIMINATORS, ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, FERMIONS, HADRONS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HELIUM IONS, HYDROGEN IONS, HYDROGEN IONS 1 PLUS, IODIDES, IODINE COMPOUNDS, IONS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEONS, PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION, PULSE CIRCUITS, RADIATION DETECTORS, SCINTILLATION COUNTERS, SODIUM COMPOUNDS
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
Aguilera R, E.F.; Kolata, J.J.; DeYoung, P.A.; Vega, J.J.
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Ocoyoacac (Mexico)1986
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Ocoyoacac (Mexico)1986
AbstractAbstract
[en] Excitation functions for the yields of all the residual nuclei from the 28 Si + 28,30 and 30 Si + 30 Si reactions have been measured via the γ-ray technique for center of mass energies in the region within one and two times the Coulomb barrier.Thirteen elements were identified for the first reaction and ten for the other two. While no structure is shown by the data for the 28 + 28 Si reaction, we have found evidence for intermediate width structure in the 2α and the αpn channels in 28 Si + 30 Si and for broad structure in the total fusion cross sections for 30 Si + 30 Si. Calculations using a barrier penetration model with one free parameter reproduce the experimental results quite well. Evaporation model calculations indicate that the individual structure of the nuclei involved in the respective decay chains might have an important influence upon the deexcitation process at the energies relevant to our experiments. (Author)
Original Title
Oscilaciones en la fusion de sistemas de Si + Si
Primary Subject
Source
Feb 1986; 25 p; INIS-MX-RI--1383
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Report Number
Country of publication
BEAMS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, COBALT ISOTOPES, CROSS SECTIONS, DATA, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS, ELECTRIC FIELDS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, FUNCTIONS, HEAVY ION REACTIONS, INFORMATION, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, IONIZING RADIATIONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEOSYNTHESIS, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, RADIATIONS, RADIOISOTOPES, SILICON ISOTOPES, STABLE ISOTOPES, SYNTHESIS
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INIS VolumeINIS Volume
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Fusion cross sections have been measured for the 28Si + 12C system over the energy range 60 MeV <= E28 Si <= 90 MeV. Large structures in the total fusion yield are identified at Esub(cm) = 19.6, 20.6, 22.0, 23.9 and 25.1 MeV. Unlike most systems previously studied, the nucleon decay modes are largely responsible for these anomalies. The structures occur at successive integral values of angular momentum, but do not appear to correlate with known resonances in 1800 elastic and inelastic scattering. (orig.)
Primary Subject
Source
CONTRACT PHY82-00426; CODEN: PYLBA.
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Journal
Phys. Lett., B; ISSN 0370-2693; ; v. 129(5); p. 294-297
Country of publication
ARGON ISOTOPES, BARYONS, CATIONS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHLORINE ISOTOPES, CROSS SECTIONS, DATA, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, FERMIONS, HADRONS, HEAVY ION REACTIONS, HELIUM IONS, HYDROGEN IONS, HYDROGEN IONS 1 PLUS, INFORMATION, IONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MEV RANGE, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEONS, NUCLEOSYNTHESIS, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, STABLE ISOTOPES, SYNTHESIS, TARGETS
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
AbstractAbstract
[en] Excitation functions for the yields of ten residual nuclides from the 12C+12C reaction have been measured over the range Ec.m. = 5.25--20.0 MeV in steps of 125 keV, using ν-ray techniques. Nearly all of the reaction channels, including those with light-particle evaporation, showed strong narrow structures. A qualitative statistical analysis performed on the data gave useful information about the locations of possible nonstatistical structure, based primarily on the very strong cross-channel correlation observed in the data set
Primary Subject
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Journal
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics; ISSN 0556-2813; ; v. 26(5); p. 2027-2034
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Reference NumberReference Number
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The feasibility of resolving protons, deuterons, tritons, and alpha particles over a large energy range with a single NaI(Tl) scintillator is demonstrated. This is accomplished by combining light output, time-of-flight, and pulse shape information. (orig.)
Source
Letter-to-the-editor.; CODEN: NIMRD.
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research; ISSN 0167-5087; ; v. 226(2/3); p. 555-557
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
AbstractAbstract
[en] The α-particle yield from 12C+12C has been measured for E/sub c.m./=12--31.5 MeV. The data exhibit many resonantlike structures, some of which are correlated with inelastic-scattering resonances. An anomalously large yield is observed in the E/sub c.m./=12--18 MeV region. The remarkable similarity in α-particle yields from 12C+16O and 12C+12C above E/sub c.m./=18 MeV and the abrupt change in the nature of the resonant structure below this energy are discussed
Primary Subject
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics; ISSN 0556-2813; ; v. 21(2); p. 776-778
Country of publication
ALPHA PARTICLES, ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION, CARBON 12 REACTIONS, CARBON 12 TARGET, COMPOUND-NUCLEUS REACTIONS, CROSS SECTIONS, EVAPORATION MODEL, EXCITATION FUNCTIONS, HEAVY ION FUSION REACTIONS, INCLUSIVE INTERACTIONS, INELASTIC SCATTERING, MAGNESIUM 24, MEV RANGE 10-100, PARTICLE PRODUCTION, RESONANCE SCATTERING
CHARGED PARTICLES, DISTRIBUTION, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, HEAVY ION REACTIONS, HELIUM IONS, INTERACTIONS, IONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, MEV RANGE, NUCLEAR MODELS, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEOSYNTHESIS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, SCATTERING, STABLE ISOTOPES, TARGETS
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