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AbstractAbstract
[en] Methyl ethyl ketone and toluene in the off-gases of a plant producing polyvinyl chloride sheeting for the automotive industry and swimming pools caused frequent odour complaints from the neighbourhood. A pilot project was developed to investigate the removal of the compounds under actual operating conditions by passing part of the exhaust through a compost-based, three-stage biofilter. It was determined over the 156 days of operation that the removal efficiencies of methyl ethyl ketone and toluene averaged 73% and 49%, respectively. It was also shown that shutdowns and disruptions of the laminating process for short and extended periods did not affect the biofilter performance. Addition of 100g/L solution of KNO3 as a nitrogen source did not improve the performance. Carbon dioxide concentration data and the presence of an average microbial population of 52 million colony forming units per gram provided evidence that biological degradation played a significant role in the reduction of methyl ethyl ketone and toluene in the off-gases of the laminator. (author)
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Source
Stiver, W.H.; Zytner, R.G. (Univ. of Guelph, School of Engineering, Guelph, Ontario (Canada)) (eds.); Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal, Quebec (Canada); 37.3 Megabytes; ISBN 0-88955-532-X; ; Jun 2002; [25 p.]; An international perspective on environmental engineering : joint 2002 CSCE/ASCE international conference on environmental engineering; Niagara Falls, Ontario (Canada); 21-24 Jul 2002; Available from Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal, Quebec (Canada); 26 refs., 13 tabs., 2 figs.
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
ADSORBENTS, ALKYLATED AROMATICS, AROMATICS, CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, FLUIDS, GASEOUS WASTES, GASES, HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, HYDROCARBONS, INDUSTRY, KETONES, ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC POLYMERS, POLYMERS, POLYVINYLS, WASTES
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