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AbstractAbstract
[en] Chernobyl decommission plan which meets IAEA safety recommendations was developed. It is aimed to conservation of NPP equipment for at least 30 years with works on reactor dismantling
Original Title
Tekhnicheskie aspekty snyatiya s ehkspluatatsii ehnergoblokov Chernobyl'skoj AEhS i preobrazovaniya ob'ekta 'Ukrytie' v ehkologicheski bezopasnuyu sistemu
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Source
Gligalo, V.M.; Nosovs'kij, A.V. (eds.); Myizhnarodnij Chornobil's'kij Tsentr, Slavutich (Ukraine); 701 p; 2001; p. 32-43; 4. Annual Conference 'Scientific, Technical and social aspects of Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant Shutdown'; 4-a shchoryichna Konferentsyiya 'Naukovyi, tekhnyichnyi ta sotsyial'nyi aspekti zakrittya Chornobil's'koyi AES'; Slavutych (Ukraine); 26-29 Sep 2000
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Miscellaneous
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Based on the examples of typical fuel cycles of WWER-1000 reactor the approaches and criteria allowing to perform the evaluation of effectiveness are considered. Particular attention is focused on the fact that during the operation of fuel loading the average level of reactor heat power is lower to nominal
Original Title
Sovershenstvovanie kriteriev ehffektivnosti ehkspluatatsii toplivnykh zagruzok reaktorov VVEhR-1000
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Journal Article
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Zbyirnik naukovikh prats' Yinstitutu Yadernikh Doslyidzhen'; ISSN 1606-6723; ; (no.2/8); p. 85-88
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AbstractAbstract
[en] In the member countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States there are 14 power blocks operating with VVER-1000 nuclear reactors. Each block is equipped with four steam generators, 35 of which have already broken down without finishing one fourth of their service life. In 17 nuclear power plants in the world, in the period from 1979 to 1993 50 steam generators were likewise replaced, having completed 14 years instead of the guaranteed 30 years, owing to the corrosion damage to a large number of pipes of the heat-transfer surface. In the case of nuclear power plants with VVER-1000 reactors the reason is different-cracks in the output manifolds
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Translated from Atomnaya Energiya; 75: No. 5, 391-394(Nov 1993).
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Journal Article
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Translation
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The project tasks 'Elaboration of Management System and introduction of Quality Assurance System in NNPC 'Energoatom' have considered. The aims on each tasks packet are given
Original Title
Vnedrenie sistemy kachestva NAEhK 'Ehnergoatom'
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Journal Article
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Yadernaya i Radiatsionnaya Bezopasnost'; ISSN 1608-2214; ; v. 2(3); p. 7-13
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The base of an optimization for a periodicity of the safety systems control, possessing one or some reserve channels, are developed with the regeneration method
Original Title
Obosnovanie periodichnosti kontrolya sistem bezopasnosti yadernykh ehnergoustanovok regenerentnymi metodami
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Journal Article
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Yadernaya i Radiatsionnaya Bezopasnost'; ISSN 1608-2214; ; v. 1(1); p. 148-154
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AbstractAbstract
[en] It is revealed that the cause of outlet ('cold') collector failures in the PGV-1000 and PGV-1000M steam generators is the mechanism of material damage in connetors between holes in collector wall, principally new in the practice of steam generator engineering. It is shown that location of the damaged connectors is determined by pipe sheet structural peculiarities damage maximum lays near the wedge area on the one hand, and by specific features of therma-hydraulic process character in steam generator volume (the second maximum lays near the edge end) on the other hand). The connector damage character may be interpreted as that of fatigue type and should be determined by thermal-hydraulic processes in staem generator volume. 7 refs., 3 figs
Original Title
Povrezhdenie vykhodnykh kollektorov parogeneratorov na AEhS s VVEhR-1000
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[en] The article adduces results of the optimum control periodicity account for the system of the reactor emergency cooling by high pressure pumps. Authors showed the control periodicity can be increased in several times with respect to regulations control periodicity
Original Title
Raschetnye otsenki optimal'noj periodichnosti kontrolya sistemy avarijnoj podpitki reaktora VVEhR1000/320 nasosami vysokogo davleniya
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Journal Article
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Yadernaya i Radiatsionnaya Bezopasnost'; ISSN 1608-2214; ; v. 1(1); p. 189-198
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[en] This paper describes the method used at Rivne NPP to provide an analytical justification for their EOIs. In addition, operating experience from many operating PWR plants in the U.S. and around the world was used. The work is being conducted in two phases: the first phase performs all of the reviews and assessments necessary to determine the new analyses required to justify the EOIs, in the second phase, these new analyses are conducted and documented, and the EOI Analytical Justification report will be written
Original Title
Ispol'zovanie opyta SShA v oblasti analiticheskogo obosnovaniya protivoavarijnykh instruktsij na AEhS Ukrainy s reaktorami tipa VVEhR
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Journal Article
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Problems of Chernobyl; ISSN 1727-3390; ; v. 15; p. 135-142
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[en] Applicability of aqueous solutions of low-molecular organic aliphatic acid production wastes for deposit removal from steam turbine condenser tube systems at NPPs with WWER-1000 is studies. The results of analysis of the efficiency of different metal acid corrosion inhibitors are summarized. Advisability of their application from technical and ecological viewpoints is proved
Original Title
Zashchita osnovnogo metalla promyvochnogo kontura pri khimicheskikh ochistkakh kondensatorov turbin ehnergoblokov s VVEhR-1000 ot otlozhenij
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Journal Article
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CLEANING, DISPERSIONS, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, EQUIPMENT, HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES, MACHINERY, MIXTURES, NUCLEAR FACILITIES, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, POWER PLANTS, POWER REACTORS, PWR TYPE REACTORS, REACTORS, SOLUTIONS, SURFACE FINISHING, THERMAL POWER PLANTS, THERMAL REACTORS, TURBINES, TURBOMACHINERY, VAPOR CONDENSERS, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The procedure, algorithm and criterions of determination of a burnup of the irradiated nuclear fuel in process of overloading are described. The feature of the procedure, algorithm and criterions consists in the account of initial enrichment and cooling time nuclear fuel after irradiation
Original Title
Metodika, algoritm i kriterii opredeliniya vygoraniya OYaT v protsesse peregruzki
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Journal Article
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Yadernaya i Radiatsionnaya Bezopasnost'; ISSN 1608-2214; ; v. 4(3); p. 38-46
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