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AbstractAbstract
[en] We study the general Higgs--weak-boson coupling with CP violation via the process e+e-→fbar fh. We categorize the signal channels by the subprocesses of Zh production and ZZ fusion and construct four CP asymmetries by exploiting polarized e+e- beams. We find complementarity among the subprocesses and the asymmetries to probe the real and imaginary parts of the CP-violating form factor. Certain asymmetries with unpolarized beams can retain significant sensitivity to the coupling. We conclude that at a linear collider with high luminosity, the CP-odd ZZh coupling may be sensitively probed via measurements of the asymmetries
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Othernumber: PRVDAQ000063000009096007000001; 019109PRD; The American Physical Society
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Demarteau, M.; Han, T.
Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Batavia, IL (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)1998
Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Batavia, IL (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)1998
AbstractAbstract
[en] The potential for the Higgs boson and Z-pole physics at the first muon collider is summarized, based on the discussions at the ''Workshop on the Physics at the First Muon Collider and at the Front End of a Muon Collider''
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Jan 1998; 18 p; Front end of the muon colliders workshop; Batavia, IL (United States); 6-9 Nov 1997; CONF-971194--; CONTRACT AC02-76CH03000; ALSO AVAILABLE FROM OSTI AS DE98052007; NTIS; US GOVT. PRINTING OFFICE DEP
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AbstractAbstract
[en] We study the production at future e+e- linear colliders of the heavy neutral Higgs bosons H and A of the minimal supersymmetric standard model in association with top and bottom quarks. The cross sections have a strong dependence on the parameter tanβ, and thus provide a good way to determine it. At a linear collider with s=0.5--1 TeV and expected integrated luminosities, we find significant sensitivities for determining tanβ. In the supergravity scenario, the sensitivity is particularly strong for tanβ∼>10, reaching a 15% or better measurement. In the general MSSM scenario, the interplay between the 4b and 4t channels results in a good determination for tanβ∼<10, while the sensitivity is weakened for higher values of tanβ
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Othernumber: PRVDAQ000063000007075002000001; 004023PRD; The American Physical Society
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BEAUTY PARTICLES, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, FERMIONS, FIELD THEORIES, GEV RANGE, GRAND UNIFIED THEORY, INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE MODELS, POSTULATED PARTICLES, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, QUARKS, TEV RANGE, TOP PARTICLES, UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS, UNIFIED-FIELD THEORIES
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Gunion, J.; Han, T.; Jiang, J.; Sopczak, A.
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States). Funding organisation: US Department of Energy (United States)2003
Argonne National Lab., IL (United States). Funding organisation: US Department of Energy (United States)2003
AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
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13 Feb 2003; [vp.]; 10. International Conference on Supersymmetry and Unification of Fundamental Interactions (SUSY02); Hamburg (Germany); 17-23 Jun 2002; W-31-109-ENG-38; Available from Proc. edited by P. Nath, et al., Hamburg, pp. 680-685 2003
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The ratio of neutral Higgs field vacuum expectation values, tanβ, is one of the most important parameters to determine in either the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) or a general type-II two-Higgs doublet model (2HDM). Assuming an energy and integrated luminosity of √s=500 GeV and L=2000 fb-1 at a future linear collider (LC), we show that a very accurate determination of tanβ will be possible for low and high tanβ values by measuring the production rates of Higgs bosons and reconstructing Higgs boson decays. In particular, based on a TESLA simulation, and assuming no other light Higgs bosons and 100≤mA≤200 GeV, we find that the rate for the process e+e-→bb-bar A→bb-bar bb-bar provides a good determination of tanβ at high tanβ. In the MSSM Higgs sector, in the sample case of mA=200 GeV, we find that the rates for e+e-→bb-bar A+bb-bar H→bb-bar bb-bar and for e+e-→HA→bb-bar bb-bar provide a good determination of tanβ at high and low tanβ, respectively. We also show that the direct measurement of the average total widths of the H and A in e+e-→HA→bb-bar bb-bar events provides an excellent determination of tanβ at large values. In addition, the charged Higgs boson process e+e-→H+H-→tb-bar t-bar b has been studied. The sensitivity to tanβ at the LHC obtained directly from heavy Higgs boson production is briefly compared to the LC results
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S0370269303007639; Copyright (c) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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ACCELERATORS, ANIONS, BOSONS, CATIONS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CYCLIC ACCELERATORS, DECAY, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, FIELD THEORIES, GEV RANGE, GRAND UNIFIED THEORY, HYDROGEN IONS, INTERACTIONS, IONS, LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS, LINEAR ACCELERATORS, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, OPTICAL PROPERTIES, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE MODELS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, POSTULATED PARTICLES, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, STORAGE RINGS, SYMMETRY, SYNCHROTRONS, UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Thirty-six patients treated for Hodgkin's disease (HD) or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) who had been in complete remission and off all therapy for greater than two years were examined for evidence of immunosuppression. All patients were found to have marked depression of their lymphocyte blastogenic response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and of their skin test responses. No abnormalities of serum protein or immunoglobulins were found. T cells were significantly lower than normal in patients who had had Hodgkin's disease, but not in those who had had NHL. B cells, on the other hand, were significantly elevated in both groups. Splenectomy elevated the total lymphocyte count, while those who had not had a splenectomy had lower than normal lymphocyte counts. B cells were elevated while T cells tended to be lower in both splenectomy and nonsplenectomy groups, though only in the nonsplenectomized patients did this reach statistical significance. The PHA response tended to be higher in patients with less advanced disease and less extensive treatment than in those with more advanced disease and more extensive treatment, although there was no statistically significant difference. Skin test response though, was shown to correlate well with both stage of disease at diagnosis and extent of treatment
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Cancer; v. 42(1); p. 133-139
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BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, CHEMOTHERAPY, DELAYED RADIATION EFFECTS, EXTERNAL IRRADIATION, FRACTIONATED IRRADIATION, HODGKINS DISEASE, IMMUNE REACTIONS, IMMUNOSUPPRESSION, LINEAR ACCELERATORS, LOCAL IRRADIATION, LYMPH NODES, LYMPHOCYTES, LYMPHOMAS, LYMPHOPENIA, MEV RANGE 01-10, PATIENTS, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIOTHERAPY, SIDE EFFECTS, SPLENECTOMY
ACCELERATORS, ANIMAL CELLS, BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, BLOOD, BLOOD CELLS, BODY FLUIDS, CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS, DISEASES, ENERGY RANGE, HEMIC DISEASES, IRRADIATION, LEUKOCYTES, LEUKOPENIA, LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, MEDICINE, MEV RANGE, NEOPLASMS, PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES, SOMATIC CELLS, SURGERY, SYMPTOMS, THERAPY
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[en] We study the possibility of probing anomalous ZWW couplings at the LEP I collider in the decay Z→W*W*→lνqanti q'. By allowing both W-bosons to be off mass-shell, the rate is increased by a factor of 5 over previous calculations with one on-shell W. An anomalous ZWW coupling ΔK=±1 can be tested at 95% confidence level with 5x107 Z's. (orig.)
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CONTRACT DE-AC02-76ER00881
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Journal Article
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Numerical Data
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ANNIHILATION, BRANCHING RATIO, CHARGED-CURRENT INTERACTIONS, EFFECTIVE MASS, ELECTRON ANTINEUTRINOS, ELECTRON-POSITRON INTERACTIONS, ELECTRONS, FEYNMAN DIAGRAM, GEV RANGE 10-100, HADRONS, INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS, JET MODEL, LEPTONIC DECAY, MASS SPECTRA, MULTIPLE PRODUCTION, MUON ANTINEUTRINOS, MUONS MINUS, MUONS PLUS, NEUTRAL-CURRENT INTERACTIONS, NEUTRINOS, PAIR PRODUCTION, PARTICLE WIDTHS, POSITRONS, QUARKS, SEMILEPTONIC DECAY, THEORETICAL DATA, TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM, VIRTUAL PARTICLES, W MINUS BOSONS, W PLUS BOSONS, WEAK HADRONIC DECAY, WEINBERG LEPTON MODEL, Z NEUTRAL BOSONS
ANTILEPTONS, ANTIMATTER, ANTINEUTRINOS, ANTIPARTICLES, BASIC INTERACTIONS, BOSONS, CROSS SECTIONS, DATA, DECAY, DIAGRAMS, ELECTRON NEUTRINOS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, FERMIONS, FIELD THEORIES, GEV RANGE, INFORMATION, INTERACTIONS, INTERMEDIATE BOSONS, INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS, LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS, LEPTONS, LINEAR MOMENTUM, MASS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, MATTER, MUON NEUTRINOS, MUONS, NUMERICAL DATA, PARTICLE DECAY, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE MODELS, PARTICLE PRODUCTION, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, POSTULATED PARTICLES, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, SPECTRA, UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS, WEAK INTERACTIONS, WEAK PARTICLE DECAY
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Human peripheral blood T and B lymphocytes were separated by a method based on the stable rosette formation of T lymphocytes with neuraminidase-treated sheep erythrocytes, followed by centrifugation over a Ficoll-Hypaque gradient. Monocytes were isolated from the T-depleted B lymphocyte preparation by allowing the monocytes to ingest iron particles and by subsequent centrifugation over a Ficoll-Hypaque gradient. The T lymphocytes responded extremely well to PHA and very well to PWM, while the B lymphocytes were unresponsive to either PHA or PWM. However, when the B lymphocytes were cultured together with irradiated autologous or allogeneic T lymphocytes (1 : 1,1:2 or 1 : 4 ratio), both PHA and PWM became mitogenic to B lymphocytes. Irradiated T lymphocytes alone did not respond to either PHA or PWM, indicating that the 3H-thymidine incorporation seen in the mixed-cell culture was due to the activation of unirradiated B lymphocytes. The B lymphocytes failed to respond to these phytomitogens in the presence of lower concentrations of irradiated T lymphocytes. The monocytes were found to be incapable of helping the B lymphocytes to respond to PHA or PWM. (author)
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Immunology; ISSN 0019-2805; ; v. 34(4); p. 625-629
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AGGLUTININS, ANIMAL CELLS, AZINES, BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, BLOOD, BLOOD CELLS, BODY FLUIDS, CARBOHYDRATES, CELL DIVISION, CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS, HEMAGGLUTININS, HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, LEUKOCYTES, MUCOPROTEINS, NUCLEOSIDES, NUCLEOTIDES, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, POLYSACCHARIDES, PROTEINS, PYRIMIDINES, RIBOSIDES, SACCHARIDES, SEPARATION PROCESSES, SOMATIC CELLS
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Cross sections for the production of three gauge bosons at e+e- and pp colliders are presented versus CM energy. The rates are measurable at high luminosity supercolliders and would test three and four gauge boson couplings of electroweak gauge theory. For example, at a 0.6 to 2 TeV e+e- machine with an annual luminosity of 104-105 pb-1 there would be 400-4000 identifiable WWZ events per year. (orig.)
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CONTRACT DE-AC02-76ER00881
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Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
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ANNIHILATION, ANTILEPTONS, BRANCHING RATIO, ELECTRON-POSITRON INTERACTIONS, ENERGY DEPENDENCE, EXCITATION FUNCTIONS, FEYNMAN DIAGRAM, GEV RANGE 100-1000, HADRONS, HIGGS BOSONS, INCLUSIVE INTERACTIONS, INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS, JET MODEL, LEPTONIC DECAY, MULTIPLE PRODUCTION, PAIR PRODUCTION, PHOTONS, PROTON-PROTON INTERACTIONS, QUARKS, REST MASS, TEV RANGE 01-10, TEV RANGE 10-100, THEORETICAL DATA, W MINUS BOSONS, W PLUS BOSONS, WEAK HADRONIC DECAY, WEINBERG LEPTON MODEL, Z NEUTRAL BOSONS
ANTIMATTER, ANTIPARTICLES, BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, BASIC INTERACTIONS, BOSONS, CROSS SECTIONS, DATA, DECAY, DIAGRAMS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, FERMIONS, FIELD THEORIES, GEV RANGE, HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, INFORMATION, INTERACTIONS, INTERMEDIATE BOSONS, INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS, LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS, LEPTONS, MASS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, MATTER, NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, NUMERICAL DATA, PARTICLE DECAY, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE MODELS, PARTICLE PRODUCTION, POSTULATED PARTICLES, PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, TEV RANGE, UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS, WEAK INTERACTIONS, WEAK PARTICLE DECAY
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Han, T.; Kim, Y.J.; Likhoded, A.; Valencia, G., E-mail: valencia@iastate.edu2001
AbstractAbstract
[en] We study the processes WLWL→tt-bar and WLZL→tb-bar (t-barb) at future lepton colliders as probes of the couplings of the top quark to resonances at the TeV scale. We consider the cases in which the dominant low energy feature of a strongly interacting electroweak symmetry breaking sector is either a scalar or a vector resonance with mass near 1 TeV. We find that future lepton colliders with high energy and high luminosity have great potential to sensitively probe these physics scenarios. In particular, at a 1.5 TeV linear collider with an integrated luminosity of 200 fb-1, we expect about 120 events for either a scalar or a vector to decay to tt-bar, tb. Their leading partial decay widths, which characterize the coupling strengths, can be statistically determined to about 10% level
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S055032130000643X; Copyright (c) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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