Bruce P. Hallbert; David I. Gertman; Julie Marble; Erasmia Lois; Nathan Siu
Idaho National Lab. (United States). Funding organisation: INEEL (United States)2004
Idaho National Lab. (United States). Funding organisation: INEEL (United States)2004
AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper reports on efforts being sponsored by the U.S. NRC and performed by INEEL to develop a technical basis and perform work to extract information from sources for use in HRA. The objectives of this work are to: (1) develop a method for conducting risk-informed event analysis of human performance information that stems from operating experience at nuclear power plants and for compiling and documenting the results in a structured manner; (2) provide information from these analyses for use in risk-informed and performance-based regulatory activities; (3) create methods for information extraction and a repository for this information that, likewise, support HRA methods and their applications
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1 Jun 2004; vp; International Conference on Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Management; Berlin (Germany); 14-18 Jun 2004; AC07-99ID-13727; Available from http://www.inl.gov/technicalpublications/Documents/3169767.pdf; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/911058-WX9sbp/
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Ronald L. Boring; David Gertman; Jeffrey Joe; Julie Marble; William Galyean; Larry Blackwood; Harold Blackman
Idaho National Lab. (United States). Funding organisation: US Department of Energy (United States)2005
Idaho National Lab. (United States). Funding organisation: US Department of Energy (United States)2005
AbstractAbstract
[en] This report describes a simplified, tractable, and usable procedure within the US Nuclear Regulator Commission (NRC) for seeking expert opinion and judgment. The NRC has increased efforts to document the reliability and risk of nuclear power plants (NPPs) through Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) and Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) models. The Significance Determination Process (SDP) and Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) programs at the NRC utilize expert judgment on the probability of failure, human error, and the operability of equipment in cases where otherwise insufficient operational data exist to make meaningful estimates. In the past, the SDP and ASP programs informally sought the opinion of experts inside and outside the NRC. This document represents a formal, documented procedure to take the place of informal expert elicitation. The procedures outlined in this report follow existing formal expert elicitation methodologies, but are streamlined as appropriate to the degree of accuracy required and the schedule for producing SDP and ASP analyses
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1 Jun 2005; vp; AC07-99ID-13727; Available from http://www.inl.gov/technicalpublications/Documents/3310952.pdf; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/911228-xNqIsk/; doi 10.2172/911228
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