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[en] New problems and possibilities of improving IAEA activities in the field of safeguarding nuclear fuel cycle plants are considered. It is noted that the new technology involves the level of large industrial facilities. IAEA applies safeguards to the facilities manufacturing mixed oxide fuel, high-temperature reactors with gas cooling, fast breeder reactors etc. The main conclusion on the results of IAEA activities as regards safeguards application is present in the statement on safeguards that there are grounds to conclude that IAEA safeguarded nuclear material was used for peaceful activities as before or was properly accounted
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Primenenie garantij k ustanovkam yadernogo toplivnogo tsikla
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Mezhdunarodnoe Agentstvo po Atomnoj Ehnergii Byulleten'; ISSN 0250-9938; ; CODEN BMAEE; v. 30(1); p. 8-12
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[en] The article considers new challenges and possibilities for improvement of safeguards implementation, presents recent results obtained, and concludes with a forward look at future challenges
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[en] Verification of nuclear energy's peaceful uses has entered challenging new territory. At the IAEA's Symposium on International Safeguards in October 1997, leading authorities in the field met to review the changing landscape, from technical, financial, and political perspectives. At the forefront stands a Strengthened Safeguards System that has the added dimension of providing the international community with early warning about possible clandestine nuclear activities. To this end, States agreed on a set of new verification measures in May 1997 after years of negotiation. They adopted what is officially called the ''Additional Protocol'' to safeguards agreements that grants the IAEA greater rights of access in conducting its verification activities
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