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Nanni, Emilio A.; Lewis, Samantha M.; Shapiro, Michael A.; Temkin, Richard J.
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE (United States)2017
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE (United States)2017
AbstractAbstract
[en] Here, we report the amplification of 250 GHz pulses as short as 260 ps without observation of pulse broadening using a photonic-band-gap circuit gyrotron traveling-wave-amplifier. The gyrotron amplifier operates with a device gain of 38 dB and an instantaneous bandwidth of 8 GHz. The operational bandwidth of the amplifier can be tuned over 16 GHz by adjusting the operating voltage of the electron beam and the magnetic field. The amplifier uses a 30 cm long photonic-band-gap interaction circuit to confine the desired TE03-like operating mode while suppressing lower order modes which can result in undesired oscillations. The circuit gain is >55 dB for a beam voltage of 23 kV and a current of 700 mA. These results demonstrate the wide bandwidths and a high gain achievable with gyrotron amplifiers. The amplification of picosecond pulses of variable lengths, 260–800 ps, shows good agreement with the theory using the coupled dispersion relation and the gain-spectrum of the amplifier as measured with quasi-CW input pulses.
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OSTIID--1417663; AC02-76SF00515; EB001965; EB004866; Available from http://www.osti.gov/pages/biblio/1417663; DOE Accepted Manuscript full text, or the publishers Best Available Version will be available free of charge after the embargo period
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Applied Physics Letters; ISSN 0003-6951; ; v. 111(23); vp
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