AbstractAbstract
[en] Aluminum-23 was produced in two 40 MeV proton bombardments of Mg targets at LBNL's 88-Inch Cyclotron. Reaction products were transported by helium jet to a detection chamber. They were observed by two low-energy particle-identification telescopes; each consisted of two gas-ΔE detectors, a thin (<70 μm) Si E detector and a 300 μm Si E-reject detector. Contrary to previous measurements, the lowest energy peak in the spectrum was observed at an energy of 246±20 keV with 33±3% of the intensity of the peak at 838±5 keV. Implications for isospin mixing and the proton-capture width of the 23Al isobaric analog state in 23Mg are discussed. Other weak beta-delayed proton-decay branches were also observed with energies up to ∼2200 keV
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ENAM 98: 2. international conference on exotic nuclei and atomic masses; Bellaire, MI (United States); 23-27 Jun 1998; CONTRACT AC03-76SF00098; (c) 1998 American Institute of Physics.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES, ALUMINIUM ISOTOPES, BARYON REACTIONS, BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, BARYONS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS, DECAY, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY LEVELS, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FERMIONS, HADRON REACTIONS, HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, HADRONS, INTERACTIONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MILLISECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEAR DECAY, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEON REACTIONS, NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, NUCLEONS, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, PROTONS, RADIATION DETECTORS, RADIOISOTOPES, SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS, TARGETS
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AbstractAbstract
[en] BEARS is an initiative to develop a radioactive ion-beam capability at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The aim is to produce isotopes at an existing medical cyclotron and to accelerate them at the 88'' Cyclotron. To overcome the 300-meter physical separation of these two accelerators, a carrier-gas transport system will be used. At the terminus of the capillary, the carrier gas will be separated and the isotopes will be injected into the 88'' Cyclotron's Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) ion source. The first radioactive beams to be developed will include 20-min 11C and 70-sec 14O, produced by (p,n) and (p, α) reactions on low-Z targets. A test program is currently being conducted at the 88'' Cyclotron to develop the parts of the BEARS system. Preliminary results of these tests lead to projections of initial 11C beams of up to 2.5x107 ions/sec and 14O beams of 3x105 ions/sec
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ENAM 98: 2. international conference on exotic nuclei and atomic masses; Bellaire, MI (United States); 23-27 Jun 1998; CONTRACT AC02-98CH10886; AC03-76SF00098; (c) 1998 American Institute of Physics.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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ACCELERATORS, BARYON REACTIONS, BEAMS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS, CYCLIC ACCELERATORS, CYCLOTRON RESONANCE, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, HADRON REACTIONS, ION BEAMS, ION SOURCES, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEON REACTIONS, OXYGEN ISOTOPES, RADIOACTIVE ION BEAMS, RADIOISOTOPES, RESONANCE, SECONDARY BEAMS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, US AEC, US DOE, US ERDA, US ORGANIZATIONS
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AbstractAbstract
[en] BEARS is an initiative to develop a radioactive ion-beam capability at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The aim is to produce isotopes at an existing medical cyclotron and to accelerate them at the 88'' Cyclotron. To overcome the 300-meter physical separation of these two accelerators, a carrier-gas transport system will be used. At the terminus of the capillary, the carrier gas will be separated and the isotopes will be injected into the 88'' Cyclotron's Advanced Electron Cyclotron Resonance ion source. The first radioactive beams to be developed will include 20-min 11C and 70-sec 14O, produced by (p, n) and (p, α) reactions on low-Z targets. Tests at the 88'' Cyclotron lead to projections of initial 11C beams of 2x108 ions/sec 14O beams of 1x106 ions/sec. Construction of BEARS is expected to be completed in the spring of 1999
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15.International conference on the application of accelerators in research and industry; Denton, TX (United States); 4-7 Nov 1998; CONTRACT AC02-98CH10886; AC03-76SF00098; (c) 1999 American Institute of Physics.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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[en] An attempt to confirm the reported direct one-proton and two-proton decays of the (21+) isomer at 6.7(5) MeV in 94Ag has been made. The 0.39(4) s half-life of the isomer permitted use of a helium-jet system to transport reaction products from the 40Ca+natNi reaction at 197 MeV to a low-background area; 24 gas ΔE-(Si)E detector telescopes were used to identify emitted protons down to 0.4 MeV. No evidence was obtained for two-proton radioactivity with a summed energy of 1.9(1) MeV and a branching ratio of 0.5(3)%. Two groups of one-proton radioactivity from this isomer had also been reported; our data confirm the lower energy group at 0.79(3) MeV with its branching ratio of 1.9(5)%.
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(c) 2009 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES, BARYONS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CALCIUM ISOTOPES, DECAY, DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, FERMIONS, FLUIDS, GASES, HADRONS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, METALS, MEV RANGE, MILLISECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NONMETALS, NUCLEI, NUCLEONS, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, RADIOISOTOPES, RARE GASES, SILVER ISOTOPES, STABLE ISOTOPES, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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[en] A 120 MeV 15O radioactive ion beam with an intensity on target of 4.5x104 pps has been developed at the 88-Inch Cyclotron at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. This beam has been used to study the level structure of 16F at low energies via the p(15O, p) reaction using the thick target inverse kinematics method on a polyethylene target. The experimental excitation function was analyzed using R-matrix calculations. Significantly improved values for the level widths of the four low-lying states in 16F are reported. Good agreement with the theoretical spectroscopic factors is also obtained
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(c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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BARYON REACTIONS, BEAMS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS, CROSS SECTIONS, DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS, DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FLUORINE ISOTOPES, FUNCTIONS, HADRON REACTIONS, ION BEAMS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MATRICES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEON REACTIONS, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC POLYMERS, OXYGEN ISOTOPES, POLYMERS, POLYOLEFINS, RADIOISOTOPES, TARGETS, US AEC, US DOE, US ERDA, US ORGANIZATIONS
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[en] The level structure of 12N has been investigated from 2.2 to 11.0 MeV in excitation energy using a 11C+p resonance interaction with thick targets and inverse kinematics. Excitation functions were fitted using an R-matrix approach. Sixteen levels in 12N were included in the analysis, several of them are new. Spin-parity assignments, excitation energies and widths are proposed for these levels
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(c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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ANGULAR MOMENTUM, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CARBON ISOTOPES, CROSS SECTIONS, DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS, ENERGY RANGE, ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FUNCTIONS, INELASTIC SCATTERING, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MATRICES, MILLISECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NITROGEN ISOTOPES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, RADIOISOTOPES, SCATTERING
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