AbstractAbstract
[en] The 19F NMR of single crystals of TbF3 and HoF3 is reported. For both crystals the shift tensor is determined at room temperature for the two different fluoride ion sites in the orthorhombic crystal lattice. The shift tensor for Type I sites in TbF3 is also determined at 548 K. The temperature dependence of both the isotropic and traceless shift tensors is separately determined for each site in the temperature interval of 175 to 370 K for HoF3 and 175 to 548 K for TbF3. Comparison of the experimental traceless shift tensor of TbF3 and ErF3 with that calculated from a point dipole model, using experimental susceptibility data from single crystals, shows systematic differences that cannot be attributed to spin transfer mechanisms or defects in the point dipole model. The differences are most probably due to errors in the crystal structure used to calculate the point dipole contributions. It is shown that the pseudo-contact term contributes only 10% of the observed isotropic shift and that the isotropic shift exhibits remarkable changes as we go across the periodic table from TbF3 to ErF3. 19F resonances from one site in TbF3 are observed to broaden and disappear in the interval 420 to 490 K owing to some type of diffusional motion whose activation energy is estimated to be 40 to 60 kJ/mole. (author)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Magnetic Resonance; v. 29(1); p. 21-33
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AbstractAbstract
[en] A fluorine-19 NMR study of single crystals of NdF3 and PrF3 is reported. The shift tensors are determined, at 97 K for NdF3 and 103 K for PrF3, for the three types of fluorine in the trigonal unit cell. Point-dipole interaction accounts for only 45% of the traceless part of the shift tensors, the rest being a contribution from two spin-transfer mechanisms: a covalent and a spin-polarization mechanism. Expressions are derived and used to estimate the contributions from both. The lowest-symmetry fluorines undergo diffusional motion in the range 280 to 360 K for NdF3 with an activation energy of 26.5 kJ/mole and in the range 240 to 300 K for PrF3 with an activation energy of 4.8 kJ/mole. This diffusion is discussed and compared with similar behavior in other lanthanide fluorides. (author)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Magnetic Resonance; ISSN 0022-2364; ; v. 36(1); p. 7-19
Country of publication
CHARGED PARTICLES, CRYSTAL LATTICES, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, CRYSTALS, ENERGY, FLUORIDES, FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, FLUORINE ISOTOPES, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, NEODYMIUM COMPOUNDS, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, PRASEODYMIUM COMPOUNDS, RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS, RESONANCE, STABLE ISOTOPES, SYMMETRY GROUPS
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McGarvey, B.R.; Mustafa, M.R.; Reuveni, A.
XIXth congress ampere: magnetic resonance and related phenomena1976
XIXth congress ampere: magnetic resonance and related phenomena1976
AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
Source
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn-Bad Godesberg (Germany, F.R.); Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Wissenschaften e.V., Goettingen (Germany, F.R.); p. 194; 1976; 19. congress ampere: magnetic resonance and related phenomena; Heidelberg, Germany, F.R; 27 Sep - 1 Oct 1976; AED-CONF--76-621-185; Short communication only.
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference
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AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
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Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Magnetic Resonance; v. 12(2); p. 109-118
Country of publication
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, BEAMS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CRYSTALS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INORGANIC ACIDS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, NUCLEI, OXYGEN ISOTOPES, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATIONS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RESONANCE, STABLE ISOTOPES, SULFUR COMPOUNDS, SULFUR ISOTOPES, SULFURIC ACID
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The ESR spectrum of 170-labeled N032- radical ions formed by γ-irradiation of KN3 crystals doped with 170-enriched KN03 was studied. The room-temperature spectrum exhibits hyperfine splitting due to 14N and three equivalent 170 nuclei. The hyperfine tensors for both nuclei and for the g tensor are axially symmetric, with principal components: Asup(N) (parallel) = 60.8 G, Asup(N) (perpendicular) = 31.6 G, A0 (parallel) = 33.0 G, A0 (perpendicular) = 4.4 G, g (parallel) = 2.0018, g (perpendicular) = 2.0060. On cooling the sample the oxygen-17 satellite spectrum broadens and below about 900C it sharpens again, yielding a complicated many-line spectrum. These results are interpreted in terms of a dynamic process in which the N032- radical undergoes rotational motion about its C3 symmetry axis. At room temperature this motion is sufficiently fast to average the hyperfine tensor of all three oxygen nuclei, while at low temperatures the motion is frozen out and the oxygen nuclei become magnetically inequivalent. (author)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Magnetic Resonance; v. 23(2); p. 265-270
Country of publication
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CRYSTALS, DECOMPOSITION, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, NITRATES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, NITROGEN ISOTOPES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, OXYGEN ISOTOPES, POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATIONS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RESONANCE, STABLE ISOTOPES
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Electron spin resonance spectra of γ-irradiated NaN03 show the presence of a peak due to the neutral N03 radical. It has an axial g tensor with components g (parallel) = 2.0047, g (perpendicular) = 2.0231. No hyperfine splittings due to 14N nuclei are observed in its spectrum but in 170-labeled crystals a single set of 170 satellites is observed. The oxygen-17 hyperfine tensor components are A0 (parallel) = 39.2 G, A0 (perpendicular) = 3 G. These results suggest that the N03 radicals occupy the sites of the parent N03- ions in the crystals and are rapidly rotating about their C3 symmetry axis. (author)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Magnetic Resonance; v. 23(2); p. 271-274
Country of publication
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CRYSTALS, DECOMPOSITION, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, NITRATES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, NONMETALS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATIONS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RESONANCE, SODIUM COMPOUNDS
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