AbstractAbstract
[en] Radiative muon capture (RMC) on hydrogen produces photons with a yield of ≅ 10-8 per stopped muon. To measure RMC at TRIUMF we have constructed a lage-solid-angle photon pair-spectrometer which surrounds the liquid hydrogen target. The spectrometer consists of a cylindrical photon converter and a larget-volume cylindrical drift chamber to track the e+e- pairs. It is enclosed in a spectrometer magnet which produces a highly uniform axial magnetic field. The detector subsystems, the hardware trigger and the data acquisition system are described, chamber calibration and tracking techniques are presented, and the spectrometer performance and its Monte Carlo simulation are discussed. (orig.)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A; ISSN 0168-9002; ; CODEN NIMAE; v. 320(1/2); p. 249-262
Country of publication
ANTICOINCIDENCE, CALIBRATION, CHARGED-CURRENT INTERACTIONS, COINCIDENCE METHODS, COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION, COSMIC RAY DETECTION, DATA ACQUISITION, DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS, DRIFT CHAMBERS, ELECTRIC FIELDS, ELECTROMAGNETS, ELECTRON DETECTION, ENERGY DEPENDENCE, ENERGY RESOLUTION, FLAT MAGNETIC SPECTROMETERS, HYDROGEN 1 TARGET, LOGIC CIRCUITS, MEV RANGE 100-1000, MEV RANGE 10-100, MONITORING, MONTE CARLO METHOD, MULTIWIRE PROPORTIONAL CHAMBER, MUON NEUTRINOS, MUON-PROTON INTERACTIONS, NEUTRONS, PAIR SPECTROMETERS, PARTICLE TRACKS, PHOTONS, POSITRON DETECTION, SOLENOIDS, SPATIAL RESOLUTION, TARGET CHAMBERS, TRIGGER CIRCUITS, TRIUMF CYCLOTRON
ACCELERATOR FACILITIES, ACCELERATORS, BARYONS, BOSONS, CALCULATION METHODS, CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION, COUNTING TECHNIQUES, CYCLIC ACCELERATORS, CYCLOTRONS, DETECTION, ELECTRIC COILS, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, EQUIPMENT, FERMIONS, GAMMA SPECTROMETERS, HADRONS, INTERACTIONS, ISOCHRONOUS CYCLOTRONS, LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, LEPTONS, MAGNETIC SPECTROMETERS, MAGNETS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MEV RANGE, MUON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, NEUTRINOS, NUCLEONS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS, PULSE CIRCUITS, RADIATION DETECTION, RADIATION DETECTORS, RESOLUTION, SIMULATION, SPECTROMETERS, TARGETS
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Wright, D.H.; Ahmad, S.; Gorringe, T.P.; Hasinoff, M.D.; Larabee, A.J.; Waltham, C.E.; Armstrong, D.S.; Blecher, M.; Serna-Angel, A.; Azuelos, G.; Macdonald, J.A.; Poutissou, J.M.; Bertl, W.; Chen, C.Q.; Ding, Z.H.; Zhang, N.S.; Henderson, R.; McDonald, S.; Taylor, G.N.; Robertson, B.C.
Weak and electromagnetic interactions in nuclei1989
Weak and electromagnetic interactions in nuclei1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] In the Standard Model, the weak interaction is purely V-A in character. However in semileptonic reactions the strong force induces additional couplings. One of these, the induced pseudoscalar coupling gp, is still very poorly determined experimentally. Using PCAC and the Goldberger-Treiman relation, one can obtain the estimate gp/ga = 6.8 for the nucleon. At present, the world average of 5 measurements of the rate of ordinary muon capture (each with an error in excess of 40%) yields gp/ga = 6.9 ± 1.5. Radiative Muon Capture (RMC) is considerably more sensitive to the pseudoscalar coupling. Due to the extremely small branching ratio (∼ 6 x 10-8), the elementary reaction μ-p→ μnγ has never been measured. Effort to date has concentrated on nuclear RMC where the branching ratio is much larger, but the interpretation of these results is hindered by nuclear structure uncertainties. A measurement is being carried out at TRIUMF to determine the rate of RMC on hydrogen to a precision of 8% leading to a determination of gp with an error of 10%. The detection system is based on a large-volume drift chamber acting as a pair spectrometer. The drift chamber covers a solid angle of about 2π. At a magnetic field of 2.4 kG the acceptance for 70 MeV photons is about 0.9% using a 1.2 mm thick Pb photon converter. The expected photon energy resolution is about 10% FWHM. A detailed discussion of the systematic errors expected in the experiment and the preliminary results on the performance of the detector will be presented
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Source
Depommier, P. (ed.); 849 p; ISBN 2-86332-072-6; ; 1989; p. 645-648; Editions Frontieres; Gif-sur-Yvette (France); International Symposium on Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions in Nuclei (WEIN-89); Montreal, PQ (Canada); 15-19 May 1989
Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
Related RecordRelated Record
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INIS IssueINIS Issue
Schott, W.; Ahmad, S.; Chen, C.Q.; Gumplinger, P.; Hasinoff, M.D.; Larabee, A.J.; Sample, D.G.; Zhang, N.S.; Armstrong, D.S.; Blecher, M.; Serna-Angel, A.; Azuelos, G.; von Egidy, T.; Macdonald, J.A.; Poutissou, J.M.; Poutissou, R.; Wright, D.H.; Henderson, R.S.; McDonald, S.C.; Taylor, G.N.; Doyle, B.; Depommier, P.; Jonkmans, G.; Bertl, W.; Gorringe, T.P.; Robertson, B.C.
TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)1991
TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)1991
AbstractAbstract
[en] The induced pseudoscalar coupling constant, gP, of the weak hadronic current can be determined from the measurement of the branching ratio of radiative muon capture (RMC) on hydrogen. This rare process is being investigated in the TRIUMF RMC experiment which is now taking data. This paper describes the experiment and indicates the status of the data analysis. (Author) 8 refs., 7 figs
Primary Subject
Source
Mar 1991; 10 p; Lake Louise winter institute; Lake Louise, AB (Canada); 17-23 Feb 1991
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Report
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Conference
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Azuelos, G.; Gorringe, T.P.; Henderson, R.; Macdonald, J.A.; Poutissou, J.M.; Azuelos, G.; Depommier, P.; Poutissou, R.; Ahmad, S.; Burnham, A.; Hasinoff, M.D.; Larabee, A.J.; Waltham, C.E.; Wright, D.H.; Armstrong, D.S.; Blecher, M.; Serna-Angel, A.; Bertl, W.; Chen, C.Q.; Zhang, N.S.; McDonald, S.C.; Taylor, G.N.; Robertson, B.C.1990
AbstractAbstract
[en] A brief review is made of the study of gp, the induced pseudoscalar coupling constant, in radiative muon capture on light nuclei, and of motivations for a measurement on hydrogen, with particular emphasis on recent and ongoing experiments at TRIUMF
[fr]
Nous faisons une breve revue de la capture radiative des muons en soulignant sa sensibilite a gp, la constante de couplage pseudoscalaire induite. On fait aussi le point sur les experiences recentes ou en cours a TRIUMFOriginal Title
Capture radiative des muons sur les noyaux et le proton
Primary Subject
Source
3. Jacques Cartier Center Colloquium on Electromagnetic and Weak probes in nuclear Physics; 3. Entretiens du Centre Jacques Cartier sur les sondes electromagnetique et faible en physique Nucleaire; Lyon (France); 5-9 Dec 1989
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Country of publication
DECAY, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, EMISSION, FERMIONS, GAS TRACK DETECTORS, INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, LEPTONS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MUON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, NONMETALS, PARTICLE DECAY, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PLANNING, RADIATION DETECTORS, SPARK CHAMBERS, WEAK PARTICLE DECAY
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
Hasinoff, M.D.; Ahmad, S.; Armstrong, D.S.; Burnham, R.A.; Gorringe, T.P.; Larabee, A.J.; Waltham, C.E.; Azuelos, G.; Clifford, E.T.H.; Macdonald, J.A.; Numao, T.; Poutissou, J.M.; Summhammer, J.; Bertl, W.; Blecher, M.; Serna-Angel, A.; Wright, D.H.; Chen, C.Q.; Ding, Z.H.; Zhang, N.S.; Henderson, R.; McDonald, S.C.; Taylor, G.N.; Mes, H.; Robertson, B.C.
TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)1989
TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] Radiative muon capture rates have been measured for carbon, oxygen and calcium targets. The carbon and oxygen rates yield large values for gρ when compared to detailed microscopic calculations but the conventional Goldberger-Treiman value when compared to phenomenological model calculations. A progress report on the TRIUMF RMC measurement on hydrogen is also given. (Author) 16 refs., 2 figs., tab
Primary Subject
Source
Jun 1989; 6 p; 23. Yamada Conference on Nuclear Weak Process and Nuclear Structure; Osaka (Japan); 12-15 Jun 1989
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
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Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
Armstrong, D.S.; Serna-Angel, A.; Ahmad, S.; Azuelos, G.; Bertl, W.; Blecher, M.; Chen, C.Q.; Depommier, P.; von Egidy, T.; Gorringe, T.P.; Hasinoff, M.D.; Henderson, R.S.; Larabee, A.J.; Macdonald, J.A.; McDonald, S.C.; Poutissou, J.; Poutissou, R.; Robertson, B.C.; Sample, D.G.; Taylor, G.N.; Wright, D.H.; Zhang, N.S.1992
AbstractAbstract
[en] The branching ratio for radiative muon capture (RMC), relative to the nonradiative process, is sensitive to gp, the induced pseudoscalar coupling constant of the weak hadronic current. The photon energy spectra from RMC on 27Al, 28Si, 40Ca, natMo, natSn, and natPb have been measured using a high-acceptance pair spectrometer. The measured partial branching ratios, Rγ, for photons of Eγ>57 MeV are 1.43±0.13, 1.93±0.18, 2.09±0.19, 1.11±0.11, 0.98±0.09, and 0.60±0.07 respectively, in units of 10-5. The results confirm the previously observed suppression of Rγ with increasing Z for Z>20. For 40Ca the present result is in good agreement with previous measurements. For the heavier nuclei, the results are compared with two recent calculations performed in the Fermi-gas model. In one case the data indicate a complete quenching of gp, but the more recent calculation does not reproduce the data for any value of gp
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Secondary Subject
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Journal
Country of publication
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INIS IssueINIS Issue
Bertl, W.; Ahmad, S.; Chen, C.Q.; Gumplinger, P.; Hasinoff, M.D.; Larabee, A.J.; Sample, D.G.; Schott, W.; Wright, D.H.; Armstrong, D.S.; Blecher, M.; Azuelos, G.; Depommier, P.; Jonkmans, G.; Gorringe, T.P.; Henderson, R.; Macdonald, J.A.; Poutissou, J.M.; Poutissou, R.; Von Egidy, T.; Zhang, N.S.; Robertson, B.D.1992
AbstractAbstract
[en] The radiative capture of negative muons by protons can be used to measure the weak induced pseudoscalar form factor. Brief arguments why this method is preferable to ordinary muon capture are given followed by a discussion of the experimental difficulties. The solution to these problems as attempted by experiment no. 452 at TRIUMF is presented together with preliminary results from the first run in August 1990. An outlook on the expected final precision and the experimental schedule is also given. (orig.)
Primary Subject
Source
International symposium on the future of muon physics; Heidelberg (Germany); 7-9 May 1991
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
Journal
Country of publication
ATOMS, BARYONS, BOSONS, DATA, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, FERMIONS, HADRONIC ATOMS, HADRONS, INFORMATION, INTERACTIONS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, LEPTONS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MESIC ATOMS, MUON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, NEUTRINOS, NONMETALS, NUCLEONS, NUMERICAL DATA, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, RADIATIONS, SPECTRA
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue
Hasinoff, M.D.; Ahmad, S.; Armstrong, D.S.; Burnham, R.A.; Gorringe, T.P.; Larabee, A.J.; Waltham, C.E.; Azuelos, G.; Macdonald, J.A.; Poutissou, J.M.; Egidy, T. von; Bertl, W.; Blecher, M.; Serne-angel, A.; Wright, D.H.; Clifford, E.T.H.; Numano, T.; Summhammer, J.; Chen, C.Q.; Ding, Z.H.; Zhang, N.S.; Henderson, R.; McDonald, S.C.; Taylor, G.N.; Mes, H.; Robertson, B.C.
Nuclear weak process and nuclear structure1989
Nuclear weak process and nuclear structure1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper reports on radiative muon capture rates measured for carbon, oxygen and calcium targets. The carbon and oxygen rates yield large values for gp when compared to detailed microscopic calculations but the conventional Goldberger-Treiman value when compared to phenomenological model calculations. A progress report on the TRIUMF RMC measurements on hydrogen is also given
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Morita, M.; Ejiri, H.; Ohtsubo, H.; Sato, T. (Osaka Univ., Toyonaka (Japan). Dept. of Physics); 601 p; ISBN 981-02-0007-2; ; 1989; p. 99-104; World Scientific Pub. Co; Teaneck, NJ (United States); 23. Yamada conference on nuclear weak processes and nuclear structure; Osaka (Japan); 12-15 Jun 1989; CONF-8906160--; World Scientific Pub. Co., 687 Hartwell Street, Teaneck, NJ 07666 (USA)
Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
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INIS IssueINIS Issue
Wright, D.H.; Azuelos, G.; Chen, C.Q.; Egidy, T. von; Gumplinger, P.; Healey, D.; Macdonald, J.A.; Poutissou, J.; Poutissou, R.; Ahmad, S.; Doyle, B.C.; Hasinoff, M.D.; Larabee, A.J.; Sample, D.G.; Saettler, E.; Zhang, N.S.; Armstrong, D.S.; Azuelos, G.; Depommier, P.; Jonkmans, G.; Bertl, W.; Blecher, M.; Sigler, C.N.; Doyle, B.C.; Gorringe, T.P.; McDonald, S.C.; Munro, M.; Taylor, G.N.; Robertson, B.C.1998
AbstractAbstract
[en] The photon energy spectrum from the elementary process μ-p→νμnγ was measured using a photon pair-spectrometer at the TRIUMF cyclotron. Various sources of backgrounds are discussed in detail and evaluated. From the final spectrum the partial branching ratio Rγ and the pseudoscalar coupling gp were extracted. The values obtained are Rγ(k>60 MeV)=(2.10±0.21)x10-8 and gp(q2=-0.88mμ2)=(9.8±0.7±0.3)ga(0), respectively. The first error is the quadrature sum of statistical and systematic errors, while the second error is due to the uncertainty in λop, the transition rate of the pμp molecule from ortho to para states. This measurement of gp, the most precise to date, agrees with all but one of the previous measurements. However it is 1.46 times the value predicted by the partially conserved axial current hypothesis and pion pole dominance. copyright 1998 The American Physical Society
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Journal Article
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