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Ghedira, M.L.; Audit, G.; Botton, N. de; Faure, J.L.; Mazzucato, E.; Schuhl, C.; Tamas, G.; Vincent, E.; Argan, P.
8. Biennial session on nuclear physics1985
8. Biennial session on nuclear physics1985
AbstractAbstract
[en] We have measured the photon total absorption cross-section using an positron annihilation in flight tagged photon beam and a very large acceptance 4π detector (with an overall efficiency of the order of 85%) in the energy range 133-531 MeV on carbon and lead. The measured cross-section vary linearly with A and is compared to other experiments and theoretical predictions
[fr]
Nous avons mesure les sections efficaces d'absorption totale de photons sur les noyaux de carbone et de plomb dans la gamme d'energie 133-531 MeV, en utilisant un faisceau de photons etiquetes cree par annihilation en vol de positrons, et un detecteur 4π de grande acceptance (d'efficacite moyenne d'environ 85%). La section efficace mesuree varie lineairement avec A, et est comparee aux autres experiences et aux modeles theoriquesOriginal Title
Mesure des sections efficaces d'absorption nucleaire totale de photons par les noyaux 12C et 208Pb dans la region du (1232)
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Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. S9.1-S9.5; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The general properties of the nucleus-nucleus collisions in the GeV/A range are reviewed. It is shown that, despite of the very transient nature of the process, some observable quantities are linked with the formation of a dense, very excited state of the matter. It is not, however, quite clear wether these quantities are relevant for the bulk properties of the matter. The questions of the pion multiplicity and the deuteron to proton ratio are analyzed. The equation of state is tentatively derived for some values of the thermodynamical variables
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Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. C9.1-C9.13; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The high energy response of nuclei to a spin-isospin excitation is investigated. We predict the existence of a strong contrast between the spin transverse and spin longitudinal responses. The second one undergoes a shadow effect in the Δ region and displays the occurence of the pionic branch
[fr]
On recherche la reponse des noyaux a une excitation spin-isospin a haute energie. Nous predisons l'existence d'un contraste important entre les fonctions de reponse des spins transverse et longitudinal. Le second subit un effet d'ombre dans la region Δ ce qui est du a l'apparition de la branche pioniqueOriginal Title
Modes de spin-isospin a haute energie dans les noyaux
Primary Subject
Source
Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. C5.1-C5.10; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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AbstractAbstract
[en] In the same experiment we have measured the pair production by photons in the vicinity of the <110> Ge crystal axis and the radiation emitted by 150 GeV e- incident along this <110> axis. In Ge the 100 GeV photons attenuation is about twice larger in the vicinity of the <110> axis than in an amorphous Ge. The in axis total radiated energy is 25 times larger than in random direction for 0.4 mn thick Ge
[fr]
Dans la meme experience, nous avons mesure la production de paires par photons au voisinage de l'axe du cristal de germanium <110> et le rayonnement emis par des electrons negatifs a 150 GeV le long de cet axe <110>. Dans le germanium, les photons de 100 GeV s'affaiblissent 2 fois plus au voisinage de l'axe <110> que dans un germanium amorphe. L'energie totale emise dans l'axe est 25 fois plus grande que dans une direction chaotique pour un germanium de 0.4 mmOriginal Title
La canalisation d'electrons a haute energie: rayonnement et creation de paires
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Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. C7.1-C7.11; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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ANTILEPTONS, ANTIMATTER, ANTIPARTICLES, BASIC INTERACTIONS, CHANNELING, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, ELECTRODYNAMICS, ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, ENERGY RANGE, FERMIONS, FIELD THEORIES, GEV RANGE, INTERACTIONS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, LEPTONS, MATTER, METALS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE PRODUCTION, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, RADIATIONS
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AbstractAbstract
[en] A microscopic interpretation of the 21+, 22+ transition densities in sup(70-72-74-76)Ge is proposed. The dynamics is obtained from Bohr Hamiltonian resolution. The potential part is evaluated in the framework of constrained Hartree-Fock Bogoliubov and the inertia parameters in the cranking approximation. The results are compared with experimental data deduced from electron scattering
[fr]
Une interpretation microscopique des densites de transition des niveaux 21+ et 22+ des isotopes 70-72-74-76 du germanium est proposee. La dynamique est traitee par resolution du Hamiltonien de Bohr dont la partie potentielle est obtenue par un calcul Hartree Fock Bogoliubov sous contraintes et les parametres d'inertie calcules a l'approximation du cranking. Les resultats sont compares aux densites deduites des experiences de diffusion d'electronsOriginal Title
Interpretation microscopique des densites de transition des isotopes 70, 72, 74, 76 du germanium
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Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. S12.1-S12.6; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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Bovet, E.; Antonuk, L.; Egger, J.P.; Fiorucci, G.; Gabathuler, K.; Gimlett, J.
8. Biennial session on nuclear physics1985
8. Biennial session on nuclear physics1985
AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
Original Title
Mesure du deplacement d'interaction forte dans les atomes π-H et π-D a l'aide d'un spectrometre
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Source
Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. S5.1-S5.3; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985; Published in summary form only.
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The first results of an experiment done at GANIL show that at 35 MeV/A most of the inelastic channels of the Ar+Ag system lead to multibody final states: the quasi two body cross sections (deep inelastic process, fusion/fission) have been found negligible. A light nuclei multidetector is used to study coincidences between projectile-like and light particles for the projectile fragmentation reaction
[fr]
Les premiers resultats d'une experience effectuee a GANIL montrent qu'a 35 MeV/A les interactions inelastiques du systeme Ar+Ag conduisent essentiellement a des multicorps: les sections efficaces des voies a quasi deux corps (deep inelastic, fusion/fission) ont ete trouvees negligeables. L'utilisation d'un multidetecteur de noyaux legers vers l'avant nous a permis de plus d'etudier les coincidences quasi projectile/particules dans la zone de fragmentation du projectileOriginal Title
Etude de la reaction Ar+Ag a 35 MeV/A
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Source
Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. S1.1-S1.7; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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Chavallier, A.; Chevallier, J.; Debeauvais, M.; Pape, A.; Andriambolona, R.; Rakotoson, G.; Stephan, C.; Tys, J.
8. Biennial session on nuclear physics1985
8. Biennial session on nuclear physics1985
AbstractAbstract
[en] Six-branched stars (including one short branch) have been observed in nuclear emulsions impregnated with chemical fractions of monazite. Also low-energy α-particle groups not corresponding to known emitters have been seen in Si spectra of monazite and hematite. An experiment in which magnetic mass separation was performed showed a non-identified α-radioactivity at mass 239
[fr]
Dans les emulsions nucleaires impregnees d'une fraction chimique de monazite des ''etoiles a 6 branches'' presentant une branche courte ont ete observees. Les spectres de particules α obtenus a l'aide de detecteurs Si a partir d'echantillons de monazite et d'hematite montrent l'existence de groupes de particules α de faible energie ne correspondant pas a des emetteurs connus. Une experience effectuee par separation magnetique de masse a permis de mettre en evidence une masse 239 radioactive α non identifieeOriginal Title
Les emissions non identifiees dans les radioactivites naturelles
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Source
Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. S16.1-S16.8; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Coulomb repulsion causes an instability in hot compound nucleus when its temperature is raised beyond a certain limiting value. In the framework of a finite temperature version of the liquid drop model, we establish the relation between this instability and the liquid gas phase transition in hot nuclear matter. This limiting temperature depends upon the critical temperature but is always below. It also depends upon the charge and the mass of the nucleus and is very sensitive to the characteristic of the hot matter and its surface tension
[fr]
La repulsion coulombienne provoque l'instabilite des noyaux composes quand la temperature depasse une certaine valeur limite. Dans le cadre du modele de la goutte liquide a temperature finie, nous avons montre la relation entre cette instabilite et la transition de phase liquide gaz dans la matiere nucleaire infinie. Cette temperature limite depend de la temperature critique mais lui reste toujours inferieure. Elle depend aussi de la charge et de la masse du noyau etudie et est tres sensible aux caracteristiques de la matiere nucleaire a temperature finie et de la tension superficielleOriginal Title
Stabilite des noyaux chauds
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Source
Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. C4.1-C4.16; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The colour dielectric quark model relating nuclear binding to the spread of the quark wave functions is applied to calculate the charge symmetry breaking in mirror nuclei. We parametrize the mass difference of mirror nuclei (1/2Tsub(z)(M(Z,N) - M(N,Z) in the form a + bAsup(2/3). The first term is given by the colour dielectric model as proportional to the quark mass difference msub(d) - msub(u) = 2.5 MeV; the second is related to the difference of Coulomb energies in the mirror nuclei
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Source
Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France). Inst. de Physique Nucleaire; 362 p; 1985; p. C19.1-C19.7; 8. Biennial session on nuclear physics; Aussois (France); 4-8 Feb 1985
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