AbstractAbstract
[en] The N-quantum approximation (NQA) method is examined in the light of its application to bound state problems. Bound state wave functions are obtained as expansion coefficients in a truncated Haag expansion. From the equations of motion for the Heisenberg field and the NQA expansion, an equation satisfied by the wave function is derived. Two different bound state systems are considered. In one case, the bound state problem of two identical scalars by scalar exchange is analyzed using the NQA. An integral equation satisfied by the wave function is derived. In the nonrelativistic limit, the equation is shown to reduce to the Schroedinger equation. The equation is solved numerically, and the results compared with those obtained for this system by other methods. The NQA method is also applied to the bound state of two spin 1/2 particles with electromagnetic interaction. The integral equation for the wave function is shown to agree with the corresponding Bethe Salpeter equation in the nonrelativistic limit. Using the Dirac (4 x 4) matrices the wave function is expanded in terms of structure functions and the equation for the wave function is reduced to two disjoint sets of coupled equation for the structure functions
Primary Subject
Source
1977; 109 p; University Microfilms Order No. 78-12,890; Thesis (Ph. D.).
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation
Country of publication
Descriptors (DEI)
BETHE-SALPETER EQUATION, BOUND STATE, DIRAC OPERATORS, ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS, EQUATIONS OF MOTION, EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS, FERMIONS, HAAG THEOREM, INTEGRAL EQUATIONS, MANY-BODY PROBLEM, NUMERICAL SOLUTION, SCALARS, SCHROEDINGER EQUATION, SERIES EXPANSION, SPIN, STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, WAVE FUNCTIONS
Descriptors (DEC)
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