Radical processes in the liquid-phase radiolysis of monocarboxylic acids
AbstractAbstract
[en] Solutions of the spin traps and acids were evacuated to 5 x 10-5 torr and irradiated with gamma rays at 200 or -1960C. The most suitable spin traps appear to be 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylnitrosobenzene (BNB) and tert-butylmethylenenitrone (MN). The EPR spectra of these substances in acetic and propionic acid were recorded. The principal products are the alkyl and acyl radicals, while CH2COOH and CH3CHOOH are formed as secondary products. Formation of the adducts with BNB and MN are described, along with their temperature dependence. Hyperfine structure parameters of the adducts were calculated, and the results seem to agree with literature values. 12 references, 3 figures, 1 table
Original Title
Gamma radiation
Source
Translated from Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR; 271: Nos. 4-6, 907-913(Aug 1983).
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Journal
Doklady Physical Chemistry; ISSN 0012-5016; ; v. 271(4-6); p. 550-555
Country of publication
Descriptors (DEI)
ABSORPTION SPECTRA, ACETIC ACID, ACYL RADICALS, ADDUCTS, ALKYL RADICALS, AROMATICS, DATA PROCESSING, ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE, EXPERIMENTAL DATA, G VALUE, GAMMA RADIATION, HYPERFINE STRUCTURE, LOW TEMPERATURE, MEDIUM TEMPERATURE, NITROSO COMPOUNDS, PROPIONIC ACID, RADIOLYSIS, STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
Descriptors (DEC)
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS, CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, DATA, DECOMPOSITION, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, INFORMATION, IONIZING RADIATIONS, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS, NUMERICAL DATA, ORGANIC ACIDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATIONS, RADICALS, RESONANCE, SPECTRA
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