AbstractAbstract
[en] The natural radiation damage in zircon caused by the decay of uranium and thorium, present as impurities, is studied. The radiation damage is first gauged by etching the fission tracks. It is found that thermoluminescence (TL) sensitivity (defined as light output per unit test-dose) decreases as the radiation damage increases, suggesting a destruction of TL centers. The spacing d of the (112)-plane is also measured. It is also found that the d-value increases with radiation damage, suggesting the displacement of atoms from their normal lattice sites. However, as the track density increases beyond ≅ 3x106 tracks/cm2, the d-value remains at ≅ 2.52 A. By annealing the crystal, the displaced atoms are found to return to the original lattice sites, and this is followed by a reduction in d-value as well as the recovery of TL sensitivity. The fission track density also decreases and all the tracks disappear at the annealing temperature of ≅ 8000C. (orig.)
Primary Subject
Source
4. international symposium on radiation physics (ISRP-4); Sao Paulo (Brazil); 3-7 Oct 1988
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A; ISSN 0168-9002; ; CODEN NIMAE; v. 280(2/3); p. 314-317
Country of publication
Descriptors (DEI)
Descriptors (DEC)
ACTINIDES, AFRICA, ASIA, CRYSTAL DEFECTS, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, DEVELOPED COUNTRIES, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, ELEMENTS, EMISSION, EUROPE, HEAT TREATMENTS, ISLANDS, LATIN AMERICA, LINE DEFECTS, LUMINESCENCE, METALS, MINERALS, NORTH AMERICA, PARTICLE TRACKS, PHOTON EMISSION, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIOACTIVITY, SILICATE MINERALS
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