FIGARO II experiment: Description and technical performance
AbstractAbstract
[en] The FIGARO II (French Italian GAmma, Ray Observatory) experiment designed to observe cosmic sources with a well established time signature is described. It consists of a large-area (3600 cm2) array of nine tiles of NaI(Tl), actively shielded against the environmental background, to be operated at high altitude by means of a stratospheric balloon for the detection of celestial gamma rays in the energy band 0.17-6.0 MeV. The performance of this experiment derived from calibrations with radioactive sources and flight data is presented. The actual sensitivity allows the detection of a pulsed signal with a flux of 5x10-5 ph/(cm2 s MeV) (≅ 6% of the Crab pulsar flux), in the whole energy band at 3 standard deviations in an observation time of 6 hours. (orig.)
Source
CONTRACT CNES 1212; PSN 104405/12
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A; ISSN 0168-9002; ; CODEN NIMAE; v. 281(1); p. 197-206
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Descriptors (DEI)
Descriptors (DEC)
ASTRONOMY, BOSONS, COMMUNICATIONS, COSMIC RADIATION, COSMIC RADIO SOURCES, COSMIC RAY SOURCES, DETECTION, ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, IONIZING RADIATIONS, KEV RANGE, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, NEBULAE, PHOTONS, RADIATION DETECTION, RADIATION DETECTORS, RADIATIONS, SCINTILLATION COUNTERS, SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS, SUPERNOVA REMNANTS
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