Performance of laser activated semiconductor opening switches
Chauchard, E.A.; Kung, C.C.; Lee, C.H.; Rhee, M.J.
Proceedings of the 1989 IEEE international conference on plasma science (Abstracts)1989
Proceedings of the 1989 IEEE international conference on plasma science (Abstracts)1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] Laser activated semiconductor switches utilize instantaneous response of photoconductivity to turn on or turn off the current through the switch. It has been shown that the semiconductor switch is a good candidate for the fast opening switch applications. With a suitable choice of switch material, for which the carrier recombination time is very fast, the opening time can be as fast as subnanosecond with a very high repetition rate. The semiconductor switches can easily sustain a large voltage and conduct a high current. The authors report on the performance of high voltage operation of GaAs switches. The switches used were intrinsic GaAs and Cr: GaA of bulk devices of millimeter sizes. The range of bias voltage applied was 500 V to 2 kV. The light source was a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with 10 ns pulse duration. The closing and opening speeds of the Cr:GaAs switches were limited by the rise time and fall time of the laser pulse. Typical off-resistances when the laser light illumination was turned off is higher than 20 MΩ, whereas the on-resistances with laser illumination can be as low as 1 Ω. Such a large ratio of off-resistance to on-resistance allowed switching efficiency of better than 99%
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Anon; 180 p; 1989; p. 125-126; IEEE Service Center; Piscataway, NJ (USA); Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers international conference on plasma science; Buffalo, NY (USA); 22-24 May 1989; CONF-8905184--
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Conference
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