Synroc preparation from a conventional ceramic precursor
AbstractAbstract
[en] Increasing the reactivity of the major component, TiO2, of oxide route Synroc precursor, led to a significant reduction in the hot pressing temperature required to achieve near-theoretical density. The combination of Ba and Ca hydroxides and a more reactive Al2O3 resulted in leach rates for Cs which approach those of alkoxide-route precursors. This improvement is believed to have been brought about by the dissolution of Al(OH)3 in the highly alkaline slurries created when Ca and Ba hydroxides are used. This increased availability of Al3+ allows for the formation of more hollandite, into which the Cs can be incorporated, thus reducing the Cs leach rates. The use of a static mixer for waste addition improved the metallic phase distribution but did not affect the leach results. (author) 1 fig., 4 tabs., 10 refs
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ALKALI METALS, ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS, BARIUM COMPOUNDS, CALCIUM COMPOUNDS, CHALCOGENIDES, DATA, DISSOLUTION, ELEMENTS, FABRICATION, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, HYDROXIDES, INFORMATION, MATERIALS WORKING, METALS, MINERALS, NUMERICAL DATA, OXIDE MINERALS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PRESSING, SEPARATION PROCESSES
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