AbstractAbstract
[en] Starting from the axiomatic field-theory principles (analyticity, unitarity and polynomial boundedness) we obtain high-energy bounds on the amplitude of elastic scattering in a space-time of general dimension D. This is of interest due to recently developed theories in higher dimensions. A comparison of our bounds (which are rigorously valid only for a theory with a mass gap) with the high-energy behaviour of string amplitude, summed up to all loops by Amati, Ciafaloni and Veneziano, shows that O2Inel saturates our bound, while consistency with the behaviour of σtot requires D >> 6 and a fast shrinking of the analyticity ellipse (which might indicate nonlocality of the string theory). This behaviour of σtot is due to massless graviton exchange and violates our bounds if no shrinking of the analyticity ellipse is assumed. Our fixed-angle bound, however, is obeyed by the high-energy fixed-angle behaviour of elastic string scattering amplitudes in all orders obtained by Mende and Ooguri. We also show that analyticity of the amplitude in s leads to the well-known extension of the analyticity domain. Alternatives to polynomial boundedness (relevant to string theories) are also discussed. (orig.)
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ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS, AXIOMATIC FIELD THEORY, DIFFRACTION MODELS, ELASTIC SCATTERING, EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS, GRAVITATIONAL INTERACTIONS, INELASTIC SCATTERING, INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS, LIMITING VALUES, MANY-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS, POLYNOMIALS, QUANTUM GRAVITY, RELATIVISTIC RANGE, SCATTERING AMPLITUDES, SPACE-TIME, STRING MODELS, TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS, TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS, UNITARITY
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