[en] In this article, peat properties have been evaluated which enables the fields of use of peat to be specified. The competitiveness of peat industry can be increased by reducing production costs, better utilizing the solar energy and guaranteeing equipment reliability as well as organizing optimum technological complexes. Based on the activity of AS Tootsi Turvas it is claimed that the production of peat for fuel and horticultural purposes is feasible. (author)