Neutron induced cross section measurement on uranium
Crasta, Rita; Sanjeev, Ganesh; Hareesh, K.; Naik, H.; Goswami, A.; Suryanarayana, S.V.; Bhagwat, P.V., E-mail: ganeshsanjeev@rediffmail.com
Proceedings of the second international symposium on neutron scattering: programme and abstracts2013
Proceedings of the second international symposium on neutron scattering: programme and abstracts2013
AbstractAbstract
[en] Uranium is an important nuclear fuel for reactors. The more abundant 238U, which is fertile, is capable of serving as a source material for the production of fissile 239Pu in nuclear reactors by neutron capture followed by two beta decays. Neutron capture cross-section of the 238U is an important parameter for the design of any nuclear system based on 238U-239Pu fuel cycle. Therefore, it is necessary to have accurate knowledge of nuclear data of actinides such as yields fission products, neutron capture cross-sections and decay data including half-lives, decay energies, branching ratios etc. for the design of innovative reactor systems including fast breeder reactors and ADSs. In view of this, 238U (n, 2n)237U reaction cross-section has been determined using an activation and off-line γ-ray spectrometric technique at an average neutron energies of 8.04±0.30 and 11.90±0.35 MeV. The experiment was carried out using 14 UD BARC-TIFR Pelletron facility at Mumbai, India where in 7Li(p,n) reaction was used to generate neutron beam. The experimentally determined cross-section was compared with the latest available evaluated nuclear data libraries of ENDF/B-VII.0, JENDL 4.0, JEFF 3.1/A and CENDL-3.1 and found to be in good agreement. The 238U(n,2n)237U reaction cross section was also calculated theoretically using nuclear model based computer code TALYS 1.2 and compared with the experimental data. (author)
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Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai (India); Neutron Scattering Society of India, Mumbai (India); 155 p; 2013; p. 120-121; ISNS 2013: 2. international symposium on neutron scattering; Mumbai (India); 14-17 Jan 2013; 4 refs.
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Book
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Conference
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Descriptors (DEI)
Descriptors (DEC)
ACTINIDE NUCLEI, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BARYON REACTIONS, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HADRON REACTIONS, HEAVY NUCLEI, ISOTOPES, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEON REACTIONS, PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES, RADIOISOTOPES, SPECTROSCOPY, SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES, URANIUM ISOTOPES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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