Electronic and Steric Effects in Diamine Recognition with a Highly Rigid Zn(II) Complex
AbstractAbstract
[en] We have developed a C2 symmetric N2O2 ligand that forms only a single isomer of an octahedral Zn(II) complex. The rigidity of the complex allows detailed understanding of molecular recognition of dpen and dach. The tactical placement of N-(2-cyanoethyl) substitution in the host diamine was found to be critical in the chiral recognition for both electronic and steric reasons; the electronic effect of the cyanoethyl groups in 4 results in slowing down the rate of dissociation of dpen from the metal and the steric effect of the cyanoethyl groups results in increasing the stereoselectivity of the recognition. Rigid and C2 symmetric chiral ligands are useful for crafting stereoselective catalysts. Binol, binap, dpen, dach, pybox, and salen ligands are just some of the 'privileged' C2 symmetric ligands that have been used to construct a wide variety of interesting metal complexes as stereoselective catalysts. The C2 symmetric N2O2 salen ligand forms trans octahedral complex. It is uncommon to find C2 symmetric N2O2 ligands that form only one kind of cis octahedral complexes. For example, can in principle form three isomers of octahedral complexes (cis-α, cis-β or trans). In contrast, and should form only the C2 symmetric cis octahedral complexes (cis-α) due to the connectivity of the ligand
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15 refs, 4 figs
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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society; ISSN 0253-2964; ; v. 28(1); p. 133-135
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