[en] Developed and analyzed silicon-based photo detector with high sensitivity integrated in the short range. The effect of gamma radiation on the mechanism of current transport in the structure type Schottky barrier, and in the p-n junctions. It is shown that the double-barrier structure can improve the photovoltaic parameters of conventional detectors. We studied the effect of gamma radiation on the origin of the current mechanism in the structure as a whole, and in the Schottky barrier in the p - n - transitions separately. Also studied the effect of radiation on the photoelectric and photoluminescence parameters of the two barrier structure. Shown that two barrier structures can improve the photoelectric parameters of conventional detectors. The photo detector on the basis of silicon with the increased integrated sensitivity in short-wave area of a range is developed. Influence radiation scale on the mechanism of a currents of both in structure like Schottky s barrier, and in p - Π - transitions is investigated. It is shown that two barrier structures allow to improve photo-electric parameters of traditional detectors. Investigated the impact of radiation on the photoelectric and photoluminescence parameters of two-barrier structures.