Levels of 38K: The 40Ca(d,α), 40Ca(d,αγ), and 36Ar(3He,pγ) reactions
AbstractAbstract
[en] Precise level energies in 38K have been measured up to the region of 6 MeV in excitation with our 100-cm broad-range magnetic spectrograph and the 40Ca(d,α) reaction. With a Ge(Li) detector, γ-ray energies were measured in the 40Ca(d,αγ) and 36Ar(3He,pγ) reactions. Some 79 states have been identified in this region of excitation, approximately 30 of which have not previously been reported. Uncertainties in excitation energies are 1 to 3.5 keV. Branching ratios for levels up to 5.2 MeV were determined, and particle-γ angular correlations were measured with the 36Ar(3He,pγ) reaction. The mean lives of some levels in 38K excited in the 40Ca(d,αγ) reaction at E/subd/ = 7.84 MeV have been determined using the Doppler-shift attenuation method. The following mean lifetimes were deduced (excitation energy in keV, lifetime fs): 3431, < 170; 3615, 700/sub -//sub 3//sub 1//sub 0/+850; 3688, 95 plus-or-minus 55; 3688, 400/sub -//sub 1//sub 2//sub 0/+160; 3702, > 1100; and 4333, 350/sub -//sub 2//sub 5//sub 0/+700. The angular correlations, with the lifetimes were deduced (excitation energy in keV, lifetime infs): 3431-, 3615-, and 3688-keV levels, respectively: J/sup pi/ = (2), (3- or 5-), (3), where parentheses indicate assignments dependent upon unproven assignments to other levels from the literature. The observed decays further imply J = (1,2) for both the 3857- and 4214-keV levels. Clarifications of several ambiguous and erroneous level identifications in the literature are offered
Original Title
J; π; lifetimes; branching ratios
Primary Subject
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Phys. Rev., C; v. 11(6); p. 1925-1936
Country of publication
Descriptors (DEI)
Descriptors (DEC)
BARYONS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CATIONS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CORRELATIONS, DIRECT REACTIONS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY RANGE, FERMIONS, HADRONS, HYDROGEN IONS, HYDROGEN IONS 1 PLUS, IONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MEV RANGE, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEONS, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, POTASSIUM ISOTOPES, RADIOISOTOPES, SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, TARGETS, TRANSFER REACTIONS
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue