Incorporating Qualitative Research in HTA At MaHTAS, we recognize the value of qualitative research in delivering comprehensive and people-centered health technology assessments (HTA). Over the years, we have actively integrated qualitative methods and patient and public involvement (PPI) into various aspects of our work. For instance, we conducted focus group discussions (FGDs) to gather insights for the assessment of continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS), ensuring that patient and caregiver perspectives were central to our evaluation. Similarly, we employed key informant interviews to explore the topic of disinvestment, capturing the nuanced views of stakeholders and decision-makers among others. As the saying goes, "numbers alone often cannot capture the full story". Qualitative research bridges this gap by diving into the how and why. It explores the human experiences, behaviors, and contexts that underpin healthcare decisions. By providing rich, contextual insights, qualitative research enhances evidence-based decision-making, answering critical policy questions and ensuring that the voices of patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers are heard. Today, MaHTAS was privileged to host an introductory workshop on Qualitative Research in Health Technology Assessment, delivered by Dr. Athirah and Dr. Wilfred from the National Institute of Health (NIH). This session aimed to equip participants with the tools to better understand the role of qualitative methods in addressing complex healthcare challenges. The workshop provided foundational knowledge on the principles, methodologies, and practical steps in qualitative research. Participants explored how these approaches can inform decision-making, evaluate policies, and complement quantitative findings to create a more comprehensive understanding of health technologies. We also gained valuable insights from Dr. Athirah and Dr. Wilfred, who shared their experiences in applying various qualitative strategies and techniques in their past studies, including photovoice, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGDs). We extend our sincere gratitude to Dr. Athirah and Dr. Wilfred for their expertise and dedication. Their session not only deepened our appreciation for qualitative research but also inspired us to integrate its insights into our ongoing work at MaHTAS.
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