"100 ֳ?" 𸣴 ݡľ

ϱ

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ڵ Դϴ.
ü ϱ ؼ ü Ȯϴ ϴ.

AIê м Դϴ. ø ٷּ.
[ҵ ũٽ] () 2

[] غ α 20% Ѵ ʰɻȸ ߴ. 5 1 ε, κ ְ. Ư ҵ(Crevasse) ȭŲ. ġ 60~65 ҵ ϷϷ縦 ƾ Ѵ. ޼ ȭ ȥ(ػ) ߼ ҵ '' ̴̻. Ӱ ǰ ̾ 뵿 ӿ ȸ ݺϰ ִ. ҵ ϰ ҵ ڸ, ҵ ּȭ ո ¤.




" ο Ÿ" ס 𸥴




̹
, , ɾ /׷=
ڽ ο ɾ 𸣴 Ÿ. Ư ҵ Ҵ. 300 ҵ(42%) 600 ̻ ҵ(59%) Ҵ. 踦 å ϴ ֳ ڳడ ִ 쿣 ̻ ɾ ˾Ҵ.


ο ϰ 60% ݸ ҵ ä ̶ ߴ. ɾ 100 ä ̶ 30% ɾ Ҵ Ͱ ġ ʴ.

ȥȥ, 

22 Ӵ̰ ѱ Ƿ 30~59 ٷ(1009) ڽ ο ɾ ϰ ִ 54%. (46%) ɾ ϴ ̴.

Ժ ҵϼ ɾ ˰ ִ Ҵ.

ҵ 600~899, 900 ̻ ҵڴ 60%, 59% ɾ ˰ ־ 399 ҵڴ 42% ˰ ־.

ȥ ȥȥ ɾ ϴ 38% ƴ. ȥ 61% ɾ ߴ.

ִ 57% ݼɾ ˰ ־ 47% ϰ ־.

ڳ ε ΰ ȴ. ڳడ 63% ߰ ڳడ 쿣 51% ˰ ־.

ñ⿡ ٰ ö󰬴. 50밡 73% Ұ 40 51%, 30 37% ̾.

ƿ﷯ ְ δ ɾ ڰ 61%, Ÿ 48% ̾. δ 62% Ұ û 56%, õ 55% ̾. ٸ ü ̾.

δ 繫 50% ɾ ߰ ɳ빫 60%, Ǹš 58% ˰ ־.

ɾ 100 ̸ 1/3 ȴ 70%

̹
ο ҵ /׷=

ο ɾ 100 ̸ 28% Ҵ. ̾ 100 ̻ 150 ̸(26%), 150 ̻ 200 ̸(18%), 250 ̻(17%), 200 ̻ 250 ̸(11%) ̾.

ο ҵ 󸶳 50% ̸ 63%. ɾ׸ Ȱ ä ̶ 亯̴.

'30% ̻ 40% ̸' ä ̶ 24% Ҵ. ̾ ɾ ҵ '50% ̻ 60% ̸' ä ̶ 20% '20% ̻ 30% ̸', 16% '20% ̸', 12% '40% ̻ 50% ̸', 11% '70% ̻' 11% '60% ̻ 70% ̸', 6% ̾

ο Ŀ 󸶳 信 ' ȴ'(70%) 亯 켼ߴ. ' ȴ' 59% Ҵ. ̾ ' ʴ´', 26% 'ſ ȴ', 11% ' ʴ´', 4% ̾.



" ¼"ڳ лε յ θ 'Ѽ'




̹
ɺ Ƽ/׷=
"Ƶ鳻  ȯ Ѵµ"

ֱ ɽ ִ ̴. ȥ, ȥ(ع) θ ɴ밡 ſ̴. ȯ(60)̶ Ѱ ҵ鿡 ' λ' ۵ǰ ڳ ϱ 𸥴ٴ η ִ.

ҵ ο ٷ ä Ұϴ. 3 1 ϴ ο ޿ 63. ׸ 2028 64, 2033 65 . 5(1825) ҵ Ѵ. 2 3 , ο ڱ ϴ.

Ѱܼ ڳ ؾ 40 ʺ ƺ ĸ ϰ ִ ߼. ҵ ũٽ(Crevasse ƴ) ȭ ִٴ ǹ̴.

ȥ ⡦ Ŀ ̼ ؾ θ þ

Ӵ̰ ѱ Ƿ 30~59 ٷ 1009 , ߿ ڳడ ִ 859̴. ɿ ̼ ڳడ ִ (153) 17.8%. ѱ ڳ å Ȳ̴.

迡 帧 δ. û '' ¾ 2328 (ݫ) 40~44 ̴ 35064(15.2% ̻ )̴. ش 2003 4.1% 2008 5.8% 2013 9.2% 2018 11.2% ߼.

̸ 40 ̻ ƹ 19.1% þ. ̼ ڳฦ ؾ ̴.

ɴ뵵 ִ. 2013 2.5% 40 ̻ 6.9% ߴ. ̿ (ٽ) տɵ Ⱓ 31.8 33.6 þ. θ ÿ ȭǴ ̴ ̴. ƿ﷯ ҵ ũ ΰ ִٴ ϽѴ.

̹
θ /׷=
л 1 δؾ ϱ 6827300̴. Ƿ ̴. ΰǰܿ 2022 65 ̻ α 1δ Ƿ κδ 1236000 ü (513000) еѴ. ⿡ ⺻ Ȱ Ŀ ؾ Ѵ.

' λ' ȴ. û '2022 ' 1δ ֱ ڴ 43 1753 ִġ ϰ, 61 ڷ ȯȴ. ǹ̴ 뵿ҵ溸 Һ ٴ ε, ڷ ȯǴ ش.

ļҵ å ο ũٽ . °߱ⱸ(OECD) ȸ ߿ ѱó ⿬ ޿ɺ . Ȳ ̷ ظ ϰ ̶ ִ ο ̸ ޴ .

οݰ 2024 8 ο ǥ迡 ɿ ڴ 921308̴. ɿ ޿ɺ ִ 5 ο ޴ . 1 ް ݾ 6% پ. 5 ް ް οݿ 30% Ѵ.

ҵ ޿ ϴ Ӱ Ǵ

׳ ä ູ ִ. 55 64 ڸ ׸ տ 49.4. ߴ, ޡ ׸ տ 50.9. ǰ , ذ ׸ տ 52.0.

ҵ ° ξ . ð ִ . ȯ ҾѴ. ѿ ѱ߿(KDI) м ڷῡ 55~59 ٷ 1 ̸ ټ 2021 26.8%. OECD ƢŰ ̴.

 ε ߻ ۿ ҵ鿡 ϱ ϴ ð ִ. 캼 ִ 65 ̻ ε ϴ 37.3% (36.2%) 1.1%p ߴ. 2015 30.4% ص Ÿ ʰ ų ϰ ִ.

Ư 65 79 ߿ 巡 ϰ ʹٰ 57.2%. ſ(37.7%) ̶ ־, Ȱ (52.0%) ֵ . ҵ ⿡ ̾, ٷμҵ ϴ Ȳ ִ.

̿ 뵿 ġ Ӱ ʿ伺 Ѵ. ο ޿ ġ ؼϱ ܰ ؾ Ѵٴ . Ӱ ⿬ , ŷеȴ. ȸ ǿ ̸ ߴ.

ѱ뵿 ο åȸ "Ӱ ޿ɿ ܰ ̴ ʿϴ" ߴ.



58 ƺ, ''" ־"



̹
ҵ 鿡 󸶳 ǽʴϱ/׷=
# ڳฦ A(60) 30 Ѱ 忡 2 ߴ. ȹ ̸ 翴. ȸ ϴ ο ޱ 5 ̾. ſ ƾ ־ 4 Ȱ ϴ پ. A " ٶ󺸸鼭 ̶ ִ ̸ ã ִ" ߴ.

ɰ ο ̿ 3 ִ. ä Ѵٰ ص ο ޱ 3 ٷ Ѵ. Դٰ ö󰣴. 2033⿡ 65 ž ޴´. ʴ´ٸ 5 ҵ .

'ҵ ' ִ. Ӵ̰ ѱ Ƿ 30~59 ٷ 1009 ,  89% ' ο ҵ ȴ' ߴ.

ɺ ū ̴ . 50  'ҵ ȴ' 91%µ 30(88%) ߴ. ҵ ھտ 50 ƴ϶ 30 ִٴ ̴. Ӱ ݰ ҵ ּȭ ȸ ǰ ñ .

ݰ δ ο ǹ 59 64 ø ϰ ִ. ο ɰ ǹ ߱ ؼ. ޱ Ḧ κ ޸ 츮 ִ. Ȱ ð 뿩 ̱⵵ ϴ.

ǹ ̸ δ Ŀ ÿ Ŀ ޴ ݵ þ ȿ ִ. ٸ Ⱓ ŭ ̳ ǰ ʿ̴. δ Ȳ 4 ̳ ο Ḧ ϱ ̴.
̹
55~79 ӱٷ /׷=
ӱٷ ִ. ѱ ֱ غ ɿ 2 ̺θ(1964~1974) ӱٷ ȴ. û 55~79 翡 ӱٷθ ϴ 2012 59.2% 2023 68.5% Ÿ. ٷ ɵ 71.7 73 ö.

̷ ݿ ǰ ݺȴ. ǥ ӱݡü(Ӵ) 64 ش޶ 䱸ߴ. TFT(½ũ) ݱ ϱ ߴ.

忡 ռ 2019 ڸ ߰, Ƶ '׶ ' 2020 ̴.

̻( οݰ ̻) " ڼ ޾Ƶ̸鼭 ʿ䰡 ִ" " Բ ӵ ְ ҵ ñ⸦ ̰ ҵ ؾ Ѵ" ߴ.

= ryuj@mt.co.kr = gustn99@mt.co.kr naro@mt.co.kr

Ӵ & mt.co.kr,

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