Strengthening Ukraine’s Justice System to Address New International Crimes: sneak peek from the final conference of the MATRA-Ukraine project
During the conference Zera Kozlyieva, Truth Hounds Legal Director, gave a speech about strengthening capacity to document, investigate, prosecute and adjudicate international crimes and we are happy to share the main statements.
Since 2014, Ukraine has faced significant challenges in addressing international crimes. These challenges intensified dramatically following the full-scale invasion in 2022, bringing new types of crimes and unprecedented complexity to the justice system.
Emerging Crimes:
Direct, indiscriminate, and disproportionate attacks on civilians and infrastructure.
Environmental crimes, targeting resources essential for survival.
New methods of warfare, including guided aerial bombs in densely populated areas and double-tap attacks, which deliberately target rescuers and survivors.
Crimes committed across the entire territory of Ukraine, complicating investigations.
These crimes demand innovative approaches to documentation, investigation, and legal assessment. The scale of offenses, with over 144,000 documented incidents since 2022, highlights the need for systemic, multi-episode case management to hold high-level commanders accountable for widespread violations.
Priorities for Justice:
Robust Evidence Preservation: Ensuring evidence withstands scrutiny years later, critical for future trials.
Collaboration with Civil Society: Strengthening partnerships between NGOs and authorities to streamline investigations and pool expertise.
Strengthening Ukraine’s Justice System: Providing training and resources to national actors, fostering resilience in the face of ongoing attacks.
Innovative Legal Approaches: Developing frameworks to prosecute novel offenses, such as attacks on the environment and complex military tactics, under international humanitarian law.
International Cooperation: Leveraging global mechanisms to ensure war criminals face detention and justice, countering the current sense of impunity.
Truth Hounds’ Work:
Our team focuses on multi-episode cases of systemic violations, including patterns like double-tap attacks and aerial bombings. We consolidate evidence to hold commanders accountable for orchestrated crimes, ensuring accountability for those who continue to devastate Ukraine.
We express our gratitude to the T.M.C. Asser Instituut and Ministry of the foreign affairs of the Netherlands, MATRA and Global Rights Compliance for creating a platform to advance justice and strengthen international collaboration. Together, we can ensure these crimes do not go unanswered.