ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ
ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ گِلگِت بَلتِستان རྒྱལ་སྐྱིད་ སྦལྟི་ཡུལ། | |
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ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱵᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱴᱮᱨᱤᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | |
ᱟᱵᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱫᱟᱨᱦᱟ, K2 | |
Coordinates: 35°21′N 75°54′E / 35.35°N 75.9°ECoordinates: 35°21′N 75°54′E / 35.35°N 75.9°E | |
Established | 1 Nov 1948 |
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ | ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ |
ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ | ᱥᱠᱟᱨᱰᱩ[᱑] |
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |
• ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱯᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ |
• ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ | ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱟᱨ |
• ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ | ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱦᱟᱥᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱠᱯᱩᱱ |
• ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨᱤ | ᱦᱟᱯᱷᱤᱡᱩᱨ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱢᱟᱱ[᱒] |
• ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱩᱛᱨᱮᱛ | ᱢᱚᱦᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱟᱜᱟ[᱓] |
• ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ | ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ |
• ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ | ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ[᱔] |
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | |
• ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ | 72971 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (28174 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) |
[᱕] | |
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (2013)[᱖][᱗] |
• ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ | ᱑,᱒᱔᱙,᱐᱐᱐ |
• ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 17/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (44/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ) |
ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+05:00) | |
ᱟᱭ.ᱮᱥ.ᱳ ᱓᱑᱖᱖ ᱠᱳᱰ | PK-GB |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | ᱱᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤ, ᱥᱤᱱᱟ, ᱣᱟᱠᱷᱤ, ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱥᱟᱠᱷᱤ, ᱠᱷᱚᱣᱟᱨ, ᱫᱚᱢᱟᱠᱤ, ᱩᱨᱫᱩ |
HDI (2018) | 0.593 [᱘] Medium |
Assembly seats | ᱓᱓[᱙] |
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱑᱔ |
ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ | ᱙ |
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | gilgitbaltistan |
ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ (ᱩᱨᱫᱩ: گلگت بلتستان, ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤ: རྒྱལ་སྐྱིད་ སྦལྟི་ཡུལ།) ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ (Northern Areas) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱥᱢᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱱ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱮᱯᱮᱡ ᱛᱚᱸᱜᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱥᱢᱤᱨ, ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱭᱵᱮᱨ ᱯᱟᱠᱷᱴᱩᱝᱠᱷᱣᱟ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱰᱚᱨ (Wakhan Corridor), ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱝᱡᱤᱭᱟᱝ (Xinjiang) ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱡᱟᱢᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱥᱢᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱫᱟᱠᱷ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱧᱡᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱞᱤ (Hunza Valley) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱩ (Passu) ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ (BC) ᱒᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱢᱤᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱤᱵᱽᱵᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱴᱤᱭᱩ (Tibetan plateau) ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱵᱽᱵᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱯᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱤᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞᱤ (physically) ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱪᱩᱨᱟᱞᱤ (culturally) ᱞᱟᱫᱟᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱘᱗᱐,᱓᱔᱗ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱾[᱑᱑] ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱔᱕ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱒] ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱒ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱫᱽ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ (Dard people), ᱭᱟᱥᱠᱩᱱᱥ (Yashkuns), ᱠᱟᱥᱢᱤᱨᱤᱥ (Kashmiris), ᱠᱟᱥᱜᱟᱨᱤᱥ (Kashgaris), ᱯᱟᱢᱤᱨᱤᱥ (Pamiriᱥ), ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱟᱱ (Pathans), ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱦᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱᱤ (Kohistanis) ᱾[᱑᱓] ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱒% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱝᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱩᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ-ᱵᱟᱞᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱔] ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱠᱟᱨᱰᱩ, ᱥᱤᱜᱟᱨ, ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱝᱜᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱧᱪᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱷᱤᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱷᱤᱡᱮᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱦᱩᱧᱡᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱰᱤᱟᱢᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱰᱤᱭᱟᱢᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱾[᱑᱕][᱑᱖] ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱤᱞᱜᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱠᱟᱨᱰᱩ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Skardu". Skardu. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
- ↑ "In the saddle: New CM has a vision for Gilgit-Baltistan". The Express Tribune. 30 June 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
- ↑ "Khuram Aga posted chief secretary GB". TheNation. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ [᱑]
- ↑ "UNPO: Gilgit Baltistan: Impact Of Climate Change On Biodiversity". unpo.org. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ↑ Geography & Demography of Gilgit Baltistan Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱑᱑-᱐᱕ at the Wayback Machine., Gilgit Baltistan Scouts, retrieved 30 March 2020.
- ↑ Under Pakistan Rule, Gilgit-Baltistan Most Neglected, Backward Area in South Asia, Says New Book, News18, 18 August 2019.
- ↑ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- ↑ Legislative Assembly will have directly elected 24 members, besides six women and three technocrats. "Gilgit Baltistan: New Pakistani Package or Governor Rule Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱑᱒-᱒᱕ at the Wayback Machine." 3 September 2009, The Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO)
- ↑ By Ian Hibbert (2015-11-17). Alpamayo to Everest: It's Not About the Summit. ISBN 9781483440736.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Administrative Divisions and Population of the Northern Areas (1998)". Northern Areas Management Information System. Archived from the original on 2006-05-24. Retrieved 2006-11-17.
- ↑ "Population, poverty and environment" (PDF). Northern Areas Strategy for Sustainable Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2004-11-22. Retrieved 2006-11-17.
- ↑ "Pakistan's Fragile Foundations". Council on Foreign Relations. 2009-03-12. Archived from the original on 2010-02-01. Retrieved 2010-01-16.
- ↑ "Gilgit-Baltistan divided into three divisions – The Express Tribune". tribune.com.pk. 1 February 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ↑ "Mehdi Shah announces formation of 2 Divisions, 2 sub-divisions and 4 Tehsils in Gilgit – Baltistan – PAMIR TIMES – Voices of the Mountain Communities". pamirtimes.net. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ↑ "Wrangling over new Astore district headquarters". Dawn Newspaper Internet Edition. Retrieved 2006-11-17.
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