Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Scandinavian modernism is perhaps the warmest and most organic iteration of modernist design. The work of the designers associated with vintage Scandinavian modern furniture was founded on centuries-old beliefs in both quality craftsmanship and the ideal that beauty should enhance even the humblest accessories of daily life.
ORIGINS OF SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGN
- Emerged in the 1930s
- Scandinavian design and Nordic design originated primarily in Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland and Norway
- Introduced in the United States in mid-20th century
- Informed by the Bauhaus; influenced American mid-century modernism
CHARACTERISTICS OF SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGN
- Bold, clean lines and simple, sturdy symmetries
- Use of natural materials — native woods such as pine, ash and beech
- Open, airy spaces
- Promotion of functionality
- Emphasis on craftsmanship; rooted in cabinetry profession and traditional construction techniques
- Minimal ornamentation (little to no embellishment)
- A neutral or light color palette owing to prominence of light woods
SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGNERS TO KNOW
- Alvar Aalto
- Hans Wegner
- Kaare Klint
- Arne Jacobsen
- Greta Magnusson Grossman
- Finn Juhl
- Arne Vodder
- Verner Panton
ICONIC SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGNS
VINTAGE SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE ON 1STDIBS
The gentle, organic contours that are typical of Scandinavian design appear in the furnishings and decor created by Danish, Finnish and Swedish designers not as a stylistic gesture, but rather as a practical, ergonomic — and, as importantly, elegant — response to the human form.
Each nation produced exceptional talents in all areas of the applied arts, yet each had its forté. Sweden was home to Greta Magnusson Grossman and Bruno Mathsson — creators of the classic Grasshopper lighting series and Berlin daybed, respectively — but the country excelled most notably at ceramics. In the 1920s at the great Gustavsberg porcelain manufactory, Wilhelm Kåge introduced pieces in the Scandinavian style based on influences from folklore to Cubism; his skills were passed on to his versatile and inspired pupils Berndt Friberg and Stig Lindberg.
Likewise, Finland produced a truly ingenious Scandinavian modern furniture designer in the architect Alvar Aalto, a master at melding function and artistic form in works like the Paimio chair, created in collaboration with his first wife, Aino. Yet Finnish glassware was pre-eminent, crafted in expressive, sculptural designs by Tapio Wirkkala and Timo Sarpaneva.
The Danes excelled at chairs. Hans Wegner and Arne Jacobsen were exemplars of the country’s facility with wood, particularly teak.
Wegner created such iconic pieces as the Round chair and the Wishbone chair; Jacobsen — while the revolutionary architect and furniture innovator produced the best-selling plywood Ant chair — designed two classic upholstered pieces of the 1950s: the Swan chair and Egg chair. The list of great Danes could go on and on, including Finn Juhl, a stylistic maverick and maker of the bold Chieftain chair; Poul Kjaerholm, with his lean metal-and-rattan aesthetic; and Verner Panton, who introduced a vibrant Pop note into international design.
Today, decades after their heyday, the prolific, ever-evolving Scandinavian modernists continue to amaze and delight, and interior designers all over the world use their pieces to bring warmth to any given space.
On 1stDibs, you will note both instantly recognizable vintage Scandinavian modern chairs, sofas, rugs and tables — those that have earned iconic status over time — and many new discoveries.
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Rosewood
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Papercord, Oak
1950s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Beech
1970s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Pine
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Steel, Chrome
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Mahogany
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Papercord, Rosewood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Papercord, Rosewood
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Pine
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Faux Leather, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Faux Leather, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Teak, Fabric
1970s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather
1950s Scandinavian Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Bouclé, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Wool, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Wool, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Sheepskin, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Walnut
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Teak
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Cane, Teak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather
1930s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Brass
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Papercord, Rosewood
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Faux Leather, Oak, Teak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Wool, Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Teak
1970s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Wool, Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Rosewood
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Cane, Oak
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Oak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Mahogany
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Rosewood
1970s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Pine
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Teak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Teak
2010s American Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Walnut
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Rosewood
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Wool, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Hungarian Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Beech, Plywood
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
Scandinavian Modern chairs for sale on 1stDibs.
Read More
The 21 Most Popular Mid-Century Modern Chairs
You know the designs, now get the stories about how they came to be.
Design Icon Ilse Crawford on Her Colorful New Hans Wegner Chairs
If anyone is brave, humble and adept enough to recolor these mid-century masterpieces, it’s Ilse Crawford. Here, she gives us the details on her five earthy paint choices and tells us how she feels about design collaborations.
113 Chairs That Prove Danish Design Isn’t Limited to Denmark
In an innovative display, the Designmuseum Danmark is permanently exhibiting the 20th century's most iconic seats.
April’s Most-Liked Interiors on Instagram
Our feed is filled with the world's most beautiful spaces. See the 10 our followers have deemed the best of the best this month.